Cancer Care Experiences, Resilience, and Psychological Symptoms Among Patients During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Methods Study.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Rachel A Pozzar, Hayley Dunnack Yackel, Ijeoma Julie Eche-Ugwu, Marilyn J Hammer, Mary E Cooley
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Problem statement: The aims of this study were to characterize patients' distress, psychological symptoms, and resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic, and to evaluate differences in the experiences, resilience, and psychological symptoms of patients with and without distress.

Design: Convergent parallel mixed-methods.

Data sources: Semistructured interviews and structured questionnaires.

Analysis: Interview transcripts were analyzed using content analysis. Differences in demographic and clinical characteristics, depression, anxiety, and resilience were identified using chi-square, Fisher's exact, and independent sample t tests. Joint displays facilitated data integration and meta-inferences.

Findings: Of 54 patients, 25 patients who were distressed were more likely to have low resilience, exhibit symptoms of anxiety and depression, report difficulty paying their bills, and identify as Hispanic.

Implications for practice: A patient-centered approach to cancer care in which clinicians assess psychological, social, and economic resources and make referrals to supportive care services is warranted.

COVID-19大流行期间患者的癌症护理经历、恢复力和心理症状:一项混合方法研究
问题陈述:本研究的目的是表征COVID-19大流行期间患者的痛苦、心理症状和复原力,并评估有和无痛苦患者的经历、复原力和心理症状的差异。设计:收敛并行混合方法。数据来源:半结构化访谈和结构化问卷。分析:使用内容分析对访谈记录进行分析。使用卡方检验、Fisher精确检验和独立样本t检验来确定人口统计学和临床特征、抑郁、焦虑和恢复力的差异。联合显示促进了数据集成和元推理。研究结果:在54名患者中,25名痛苦的患者更有可能具有较低的适应能力,表现出焦虑和抑郁的症状,报告难以支付账单,并被认为是西班牙裔。实践意义:以患者为中心的癌症治疗方法,临床医生评估心理、社会和经济资源,并转介支持性护理服务是必要的。
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来源期刊
Oncology nursing forum
Oncology nursing forum 医学-护理
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
76
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The mission of the Oncology Nursing Forum, an official publication of ONS, is to Convey research information related to practice, technology, education, and leadership. Disseminate oncology nursing research and evidence-based practice to enhance transdisciplinary quality cancer care. Stimulate discussion of critical issues relevant to oncology nursing.
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