Siphumelele Majodina, Ryan Walmsley, Alisa Govender, Eric C. Hosten, Jaco Olivier, Zenixole Tshentu, Adeniyi S. Ogunlaja
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Refractory sulfur compounds in fuel oils combust, releasing sulfur oxides (SOx) into the atmosphere, which is a significant source of pollution. In this study, we focused on comparing the surface properties and hydrodesulfurization (HDS) activity of CoMo-(L)/γ-Al2O3 containing chelating ligands (L), specifically acetic acid (AA), with those of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), citric acid (CA). CoMo/γ-Al2O3, CoMo-AA/γ-Al2O3, CoMo-EDTA/γ-Al2O3 and CoMo/γ-Al2O3 were prepared by hydrothermal treatment of the mixtures of Co(NO3)2.6H2O and (NH4)6Mo7O24.4H2O with stoichiometric Co/Mo ratios and enriched with chelating ligands (L=AA, CA and EDTA). Based on the product distributions of the hydrodesulfurization (HDS) of dibenzothiophene (DBT), a reaction pathway of dibenzothiophene (DBT) HDS was proposed to follow hydrogenation (HYD) and direct desulfurization (DDS) routes. In addition, the ligand modification of CoMo/γ-Al2O3 catalysts resulted in enhancement of surface properties and HDS activity which is in the order of CoMo-CA/γ-Al2O3 (98 %)> CoMo-AA/γ-Al2O3 (94 %) > CoMo-EDTA/γ-Al2O3 (90 %) > CoMo/γ-Al2O3 (43 %). CoMo-AA/γ-Al2O3 presented a higher HYD/DDS ratio compared to CoMo-CA/γ-Al2O3, CoMo-EDTA/γ-Al2O3, and CoMo/γ-Al2O3, respectively which makes it a promising HDS catalyst.
燃料油中的难熔硫化合物燃烧时,会向大气中释放硫氧化物(SOx),这是一个重要的污染源。在本研究中,我们重点比较了CoMo-(L)/γ-Al2O3含螯合配体(L),特别是乙酸(AA)与乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)、柠檬酸(CA)的表面性质和加氢脱硫(HDS)活性。以Co(NO3)2.6H2O和(NH4)6Mo7O24.4H2O为化学量Co/Mo比,用L=AA、CA和EDTA的络合配体对其进行水热处理,制备CoMo/γ-Al2O3、CoMo-AA/γ-Al2O3、CoMo-EDTA/γ-Al2O3和CoMo/γ-Al2O3。根据二苯并噻吩(DBT)加氢脱硫(HDS)的产物分布,提出了二苯并噻吩(DBT)加氢脱硫(HDS)的反应途径,即遵循加氢(HYD)和直接脱硫(DDS)途径。此外,配体修饰的CoMo/γ-Al2O3催化剂的表面性能和HDS活性依次为CoMo- ca /γ-Al2O3 (98%)> CoMo- aa /γ-Al2O3 (94%)> CoMo- edta /γ-Al2O3 (90%)> CoMo/γ-Al2O3(43%)。与CoMo- ca /γ-Al2O3、CoMo- edta /γ-Al2O3和CoMo- γ-Al2O3相比,CoMo- aa /γ-Al2O3具有更高的HYD/DDS比,是一种很有前景的HDS催化剂。
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