Investigation of sol-gel derived organic inorganic hybrid coatings based on commercial epoxy resin for improved corrosion resistance of 304 stainless steel.

IF 3.8 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Mohammad Hossein Hedayatzadeh, Mohammad Sepehrian, Mansoor Anbia
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Abstract

In this study, a commercial epoxy resin (KER 828) was employed as the organic component of the organic inorganic hybrid coating to enhance corrosion resistance while reducing production costs via the sol-gel method. Hybrid coatings were formulated with varying weight percentages and subsequently applied to 304 stainless steel substrates to assess their effectiveness against corrosion. The Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), pull off test and water contact angle (WCA) techniques were employed to characterize the obtained coatings. The corrosion behavior of both the uncoated stainless steel and the coated samples was evaluated through Potentiodynamic Polarization test. Additionally, the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analysis was employed over time intervals of 1 h, 1 day, 1 week and 1 month exposure to 3.5 wt% NaCl solution. The results demonstrated that coatings with equal weight percentages of the organic and inorganic phases (1:1:1) exhibited the highest corrosion resistance, which can be attributed to the enhanced Si-O-Si network formation. Then SiO2 nanoparticles were incorporated into the optimal coating formulation to examine the barrier effect and the impact of nanoparticles presence on the hybrid coating performance (1:1:1:0.01). The results acquired from Potentiodynamic polarization (Ecorr of - 0.327 V and icorr of 9.83 × 10-11 A.cm-2), EIS (Rct of 158320 Ω.cm2 after 1 month of immersion) and WCA (81.67°) analysis indicated that coating containing SiO2 nanoparticles (1:1:1:0.01) provided superior surface protection compared to all other synthesized hybrid coatings.

研究基于商用环氧树脂的溶胶凝胶衍生有机无机杂化涂层,以提高 304 不锈钢的耐腐蚀性。
在这项研究中,采用了一种商用环氧树脂(KER 828)作为有机无机杂化涂层的有机成分,通过溶胶-凝胶法增强耐腐蚀性,同时降低生产成本。混合涂层以不同的重量百分比配制,随后涂在 304 不锈钢基底上,以评估其防腐蚀效果。傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、热重分析(TGA)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、拉脱试验和水接触角(WCA)技术被用来表征所获得的涂层。通过电位极化测试评估了未涂层不锈钢和涂层样品的腐蚀行为。此外,还采用了电化学阻抗光谱(EIS)分析法,将样品暴露在 3.5 wt% 的氯化钠溶液中,时间间隔分别为 1 小时、1 天、1 周和 1 个月。结果表明,有机相和无机相重量百分比相同(1:1:1)的涂层表现出最高的耐腐蚀性,这可能归因于 Si-O-Si 网络形成的增强。然后在最佳涂层配方中加入 SiO2 纳米粒子,以研究纳米粒子的阻隔效应及其对混合涂层性能的影响(1:1:1:0.01)。电位极化(Ecorr 为 - 0.327 V,icorr 为 9.83 × 10-11 A.cm-2)、EIS(浸泡 1 个月后的 Rct 为 158320 Ω.cm2)和 WCA(81.67°)分析的结果表明,与所有其他合成的混合涂层相比,含有 SiO2 纳米粒子(1:1:1:0.01)的涂层能提供更好的表面保护。
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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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