Room-Temperature Lasing of Dual-Metal Nanoparticle Surface Lattice Resonance with Monolithic InGaAs Multiple Quantum Wells on GaAs Substrates

IF 3.7 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Wen-Hsuan Hsieh, Chia-Jui Chang, Cheng-Ching Li, Kuo-Ping Chen, Jhih-Sheng Wu, Chia-Yen Huang, Tien-Chang Lu
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Abstract

This study demonstrates the surface lattice resonance (SLR) laser utilizing asymmetric dual-metallic nanoparticle arrays, incorporating a high-refractive-index material, which exhibits a confinement factor of 16%, enhancing the coupling between metal and dielectric materials. Multiple quantum wells (MQWs) are integrated with plasmonic SLR in the proposed structure. Through theoretical design and experimental validation, the MQW plasmonic SLR laser exhibits excellent high Q-factor and stable operation at room temperature. This demonstration enhances laser performance and achieves low-threshold operation with a laser threshold as low as ≈2.39 MW cm−2. This study's design of plasmonic SLR lasers further advances the realization of optoelectronic device applications.

Abstract Image

这项研究展示了利用非对称双金属纳米粒子阵列的表面晶格共振(SLR)激光器,该激光器采用了高折射率材料,具有 16% 的约束因子,增强了金属和介电材料之间的耦合。在所提出的结构中,多个量子阱(MQW)与质子 SLR 集成在一起。通过理论设计和实验验证,MQW 质子 SLR 激光器表现出卓越的高 Q 值因子,并能在室温下稳定工作。该演示提高了激光性能,实现了低阈值工作,激光阈值低至≈2.39 MW cm-2。这项研究设计的等离子体 SLR 激光器进一步推动了光电器件应用的实现。
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