Chitosan-Based Biocomposite Hydrogels with Squid Pen Protein for Anionic Dyes Adsorption

IF 9.6 1区 化学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Pedro Y. S. Nakasu*, Maite A. Martinez, Susiana Melanie, Talia A. Shmool and Jason P. Hallett, 
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Growing environmental concerns have driven the search for sustainable wastewater treatment solutions, particularly for the removal of persistent synthetic dyes. This study explores hydrogels made from squid pen protein (SPP) and chitosan, biodegradable polymers, for anionic dye adsorption─reactive blue 4 (RB4) and methyl orange (MO). A 50%/50% SPP/chitosan hydrogel was optimal for RB4 adsorption while minimizing chitosan use. Adsorption followed the Langmuir model, with capacities of 151.52 mg/g for RB4 and 54.94 mg/g for MO. Optimal RB4 adsorption conditions were 65 °C, 6 h, pH 7, and 0.2 wt % adsorbent at 300 rpm. Kinetic analysis indicated a pseudo-second-order model, suggesting chemisorption. Characterization (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy - FT-IR, Scanning Electron Microscopy - SEM, X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy - XPS) revealed functional groups and binding mechanisms, with XPS confirming a nucleophilic attack from the between amino groups of chitosan/SPP protein and the dichlorotriazine moiety of RB4. Higher cross-linker content reduced adsorption. This study demonstrates SPP/chitosan hydrogels as a cost-effective and sustainable alternative for wastewater treatment.

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来源期刊
ACS Materials Letters
ACS Materials Letters MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
14.60
自引率
3.50%
发文量
261
期刊介绍: ACS Materials Letters is a journal that publishes high-quality and urgent papers at the forefront of fundamental and applied research in the field of materials science. It aims to bridge the gap between materials and other disciplines such as chemistry, engineering, and biology. The journal encourages multidisciplinary and innovative research that addresses global challenges. Papers submitted to ACS Materials Letters should clearly demonstrate the need for rapid disclosure of key results. The journal is interested in various areas including the design, synthesis, characterization, and evaluation of emerging materials, understanding the relationships between structure, property, and performance, as well as developing materials for applications in energy, environment, biomedical, electronics, and catalysis. The journal has a 2-year impact factor of 11.4 and is dedicated to publishing transformative materials research with fast processing times. The editors and staff of ACS Materials Letters actively participate in major scientific conferences and engage closely with readers and authors. The journal also maintains an active presence on social media to provide authors with greater visibility.
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