Effect of Electron Beam Treatment of Composite ATZ and TZP Ceramics on Surface Topography and Reaction of Osteoblast-Like Cells

IF 0.5 Q4 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER
A. E. Petrov, I. Yu. Bakeev, A. A. Zenin, A. S. Klimov
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Abstract

We present the effect of electron beam treatment on the surface roughness of composite ceramics as well as on the behavior of osteoblast-like cells seeded on the surface. Aluminum oxide and zirconium dioxide based composite ceramics and tetragonal zirconium dioxide stabilized yttrium oxide based ceramics were selected as materials. Sandblasting and electron beam treatment were used as surface modification methods. Micrographs of the sample surface and section after electron beam treatment are presented. Differentiation at the stage of osteoblast formation was assessed by the expression of osteocalcin (BGLAP) genes. An increase in the expression of BGLAP gene responsible for osteocalcin production after surface modification by electron beam was shown. The BGLAP gene expression was higher on tetragonal zirconium dioxide stabilized with yttrium oxide material, compared to a composite material based on zirconium dioxide with the addition of 20% aluminum oxide, at all roughness values studied, including polished surface. To analyze cell proliferation, they were stained with alizarin red on the surface of a zirconium dioxide material stabilized with yttrium oxide. It has been shown that an increase in roughness leads to increased cell proliferation.

Abstract Image

电子束处理复合ATZ和TZP陶瓷对成骨样细胞表面形貌和反应的影响
我们介绍了电子束处理对复合陶瓷表面粗糙度的影响,以及对植入表面的成骨细胞样细胞行为的影响。选择氧化铝和二氧化锆基复合陶瓷和四角形二氧化锆稳定氧化钇基陶瓷作为材料。表面改性采用喷砂和电子束处理。给出了电子束处理后样品表面和截面的显微照片。通过骨钙素(BGLAP)基因的表达来评估成骨细胞形成阶段的分化。电子束表面修饰后,骨钙素生成相关基因BGLAP的表达增加。在研究的所有粗糙度值(包括抛光表面)下,与添加20%氧化铝的氧化锆复合材料相比,用氧化钇材料稳定的四边形二氧化锆上的BGLAP基因表达量更高。为了分析细胞增殖,他们在氧化钇稳定的二氧化锆材料表面用茜素红染色。已经证明,粗糙度的增加导致细胞增殖的增加。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
25.00%
发文量
144
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Surface Investigation: X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques publishes original articles on the topical problems of solid-state physics, materials science, experimental techniques, condensed media, nanostructures, surfaces of thin films, and phase boundaries: geometric and energetical structures of surfaces, the methods of computer simulations; physical and chemical properties and their changes upon radiation and other treatments; the methods of studies of films and surface layers of crystals (XRD, XPS, synchrotron radiation, neutron and electron diffraction, electron microscopic, scanning tunneling microscopic, atomic force microscopic studies, and other methods that provide data on the surfaces and thin films). Articles related to the methods and technics of structure studies are the focus of the journal. The journal accepts manuscripts of regular articles and reviews in English or Russian language from authors of all countries. All manuscripts are peer-reviewed.
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