Preparation of ultrathin two-dimensional nanosheet Ni/TiO2-SC catalyst and their catalytic performance in the liquid-phase hydrogenation of maleic anhydride
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
An ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) nanosheet Ni/TiO2-SC catalyst was synthesised through supercritical ethanol stripping, using Ni-Ti-layered double hydroxide (NiTi-LDH) as the precursor. Characterisation of the catalysts was conducted using XRD, N2 physical adsorption–desorption, SEM, HR–TEM, AFM, H2–TPD, XPS, and EPR to evaluate their catalytic activity for the liquid-phase hydrogenation of maleic anhydride (MA). The catalytic performance of Ni/TiO2-SC was compared with that of the Ni/TiO2 catalyst without supercritical stripping. Results indicated that the Ni/TiO2-SC catalysts featured a two-dimensional nanosheet structure with enhanced active metal dispersion and a high density of oxygen vacancies (OV) on the surface, showing superior CC hydrogenation and CO hydrogenolysis activities.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Supercritical Fluids is an international journal devoted to the fundamental and applied aspects of supercritical fluids and processes. Its aim is to provide a focused platform for academic and industrial researchers to report their findings and to have ready access to the advances in this rapidly growing field. Its coverage is multidisciplinary and includes both basic and applied topics.
Thermodynamics and phase equilibria, reaction kinetics and rate processes, thermal and transport properties, and all topics related to processing such as separations (extraction, fractionation, purification, chromatography) nucleation and impregnation are within the scope. Accounts of specific engineering applications such as those encountered in food, fuel, natural products, minerals, pharmaceuticals and polymer industries are included. Topics related to high pressure equipment design, analytical techniques, sensors, and process control methodologies are also within the scope of the journal.