Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices for the Prevention and Vector Control of Dengue in a Colombian Rural Population: A Mixed Method Study.

IF 2 Q2 NURSING
SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2025-02-25 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1177/23779608241302713
López-Saleme Rossana, Escobar-Velásquez Katty, Barajas-Lizarazo Mayra
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Dengue fever is a viral disease of public health concern. Adequate knowledge and self-care practices are the most effective strategies for vector control.

Objective: To describe the knowledge, attitudes, and practices for the prevention and vector control of dengue.

Methods: Mixed method study. A total of 283 residents in a Colombian rural population were studied. Relative and absolute frequency measures were used for statistical analysis of study variables; emergent categories were identified for qualitative data.

Results: 73% were women, 60% were housewives, and 37% had completed primary education. Both knowledge and attitudes presented low percentages in relation to the characteristics of the vector. Regarding practices, 76% did not have a positive disposition toward the use of mosquito nets. Participants perceived problems related to waste management, lack of education, and the presence of mosquitoes in covered water tanks.

Conclusion: The inhabitants of the surveyed population demonstrated acceptable knowledge with respect to dengue control practices; however, they neglected sources of risk in their immediate environment.

哥伦比亚农村人口预防和病媒控制登革热的知识、态度和实践:一项混合方法研究。
登革热是一种引起公共卫生关注的病毒性疾病。充分的知识和自我保健做法是病媒控制的最有效战略。目的:了解登革热预防和媒介控制的知识、态度和做法。方法:混合方法研究。共有283名哥伦比亚农村居民接受了研究。相对频率和绝对频率测量用于研究变量的统计分析;为定性数据确定了紧急类别。结果:73%是女性,60%是家庭主妇,37%完成了初等教育。知识和态度在矢量特征方面所占的百分比都很低。在做法方面,76%的人对使用蚊帐没有积极的态度。与会者认为存在与废物管理、缺乏教育以及有盖水箱中存在蚊子有关的问题。结论:调查人群的居民在登革热控制实践方面表现出可接受的知识;然而,他们忽视了他们周围环境中的风险来源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
5.00%
发文量
106
审稿时长
15 weeks
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