Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Podiatrists in Singapore.

Abstract

Background: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders have become a leading occupational health problem in healthcare professionals. This study aims to bring attention to a growing problem by reporting the prevalence, risk factors and workplace interventions related to workrelated musculoskeletal disorders in Singapore podiatrists.

Methods: All podiatrists in Singapore were eligible to participate. A self-administered survey which included questions from the Standard Nordic Questionnaire was used to understand their work practice and musculoskeletal symptoms. Data on workplace interventions for prevention were also collected.

Results: A 50% response rate was achieved (n=50). 72% attributed their musculoskeletal pain to work, of which 40% had pain affecting activities of daily living and almost half recorded consequent absenteeism. The neck, wrist/ hand and the lower back were most frequently affected. For one-third, pain onset occurred early in professional practice. Ergonomic factors were the predominant cause. Females (OR 6.7; CI 1.0-42.8) and self-reported poor posture during clinical work (OR 6.7; CI 1.0-45.1) were possible risk factors. Trends of higher BMI, long hours of continuous clinical work and higher mental stress at work were also observed. Only 26% reported workplace interventions. Work organisation and ergonomic interventions were thought to be most effective.

Conclusions: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders is a significant health problem in podiatrists, causes disability and impacts work through absenteeism. Occupational health practitioners should raise awareness of work-related risks and engage the profession to identify mitigating strategies.