{"title":"Amphibole's Influence on Mid-Lithosphere Discontinuity: Insights From Electrical Conductivity","authors":"Kewei Shen, Duojun Wang, Rui Zhang, Guangchao Chen, Kenan Han, Peng Chen, Ruixin Zhang, Zhiqing Zhang","doi":"10.1029/2024GL113651","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The potential role of metasomatism-induced hydrated layers, such as amphibole, in causing the mid-lithospheric discontinuities (MLDs) has been widely debated. To determine whether amphibole is the compositional cause of the MLDs, we measured the electrical conductivity of mixtures of olivine and various proportions of amphiboles under high pressures and temperatures. Our results showed that the amphibole reacted with the olivine at >1,023–1,173 K. Comparison of the geophysical observations with the electrical structure profiles calculated from this study constrained the amphibole contents of 20%–29% in MLDs in North China and South Australia, which may induce a 2.2%–3.1% reduction in seismic velocity.</p>","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"52 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2024GL113651","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geophysical Research Letters","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2024GL113651","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The potential role of metasomatism-induced hydrated layers, such as amphibole, in causing the mid-lithospheric discontinuities (MLDs) has been widely debated. To determine whether amphibole is the compositional cause of the MLDs, we measured the electrical conductivity of mixtures of olivine and various proportions of amphiboles under high pressures and temperatures. Our results showed that the amphibole reacted with the olivine at >1,023–1,173 K. Comparison of the geophysical observations with the electrical structure profiles calculated from this study constrained the amphibole contents of 20%–29% in MLDs in North China and South Australia, which may induce a 2.2%–3.1% reduction in seismic velocity.
期刊介绍:
Geophysical Research Letters (GRL) publishes high-impact, innovative, and timely research on major scientific advances in all the major geoscience disciplines. Papers are communications-length articles and should have broad and immediate implications in their discipline or across the geosciences. GRLmaintains the fastest turn-around of all high-impact publications in the geosciences and works closely with authors to ensure broad visibility of top papers.