Polymer Fibers Based on Dynamic Covalent Chemistry

IF 4.1 2区化学 Q2 POLYMER SCIENCE

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI:10.1007/s10118-024-3246-x

Luzhi Zhang, Xiaozhuang Zhou, Xinhong Xiong, Jiaxi Cui

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Abstract

Polymer fibers are an important class of materials throughout human history, evolving from natural fibers such as cotton and silk to modern synthetic fibers such as nylon and polyester. With the advancement of materials science, the development of new fibers is also advancing. Polymer fibers based on dynamic covalent chemistry have attracted widespread attention due to their unique reversibility and responsiveness. Dynamic covalent chemistry has shown great potential in improving the spinnability of materials, achieving green preparation of fibers, and introducing self-healing, recyclability, and intelligent response properties into fibers. In this review, we divide these fiber materials based on dynamic covalent chemistry into monocomponent fibers, composite fibers, and fiber membranes. The preparation methods, structural characteristics, functional properties, and application performance of these fibers are summarized. The application potential and challenges of fibers based on dynamic covalent chemistry are discussed, and their future development trends are prospected.

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基于动态共价化学的聚合物纤维

高分子纤维是人类历史上一类重要的材料，从棉、丝等天然纤维发展到尼龙、聚酯等现代合成纤维。随着材料科学的进步，新型纤维的开发也在不断推进。基于动态共价化学的聚合物纤维以其独特的可逆性和响应性引起了广泛的关注。动态共价化学在提高材料的可纺性、实现纤维的绿色制备、引入纤维的自愈性、可回收性和智能响应等方面显示出巨大的潜力。本文从动态共价化学的角度将这些纤维材料分为单组分纤维、复合纤维和纤维膜。综述了这些纤维的制备方法、结构特点、功能性能和应用性能。讨论了基于动态共价化学的纤维的应用潜力和面临的挑战，并展望了其未来的发展趋势。

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来源期刊

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 化学-高分子科学

CiteScore

7.10

自引率

11.60%

发文量

218

审稿时长

6.0 months

期刊介绍： Chinese Journal of Polymer Science (CJPS) is a monthly journal published in English and sponsored by the Chinese Chemical Society and the Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences. CJPS is edited by a distinguished Editorial Board headed by Professor Qi-Feng Zhou and supported by an International Advisory Board in which many famous active polymer scientists all over the world are included. The journal was first published in 1983 under the title Polymer Communications and has the current name since 1985. CJPS is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the timely publication of original research ideas and results in the field of polymer science. The issues may carry regular papers, rapid communications and notes as well as feature articles. As a leading polymer journal in China published in English, CJPS reflects the new achievements obtained in various laboratories of China, CJPS also includes papers submitted by scientists of different countries and regions outside of China, reflecting the international nature of the journal.