{"title":"Fragility analysis of nuclear containment vessels under accident internal pressure considering statistical uncertainty","authors":"Xinbo Li , Xingyi Wu , Jinxin Gong , Song Jin","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpvp.2025.105479","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Assessing the probabilistic safety performance of nuclear containment vessels (NCVs) under accident conditions is essential for ensuring nuclear safety. This study investigates the statistical uncertainty involved in fragility analysis of NCVs subjected to internal pressure. Based on the mathematical statistical principle and reliability theory, a new method is proposed for quantifying the statistical uncertainty of the fragility curve. On this basis, a method for determining the minimum number of necessary samples to meet the desired analytical accuracy is presented. After validating the effectiveness of the proposed methods, it is applied to assess the fragility and reliability of the NCV under internal pressure. The results show that statistical uncertainty significantly affects the fragility curve and total failure probability of the NCV when the number of simulation samples is limited, and the extent of the impact is closely related to the confidence level. The proposed methods can effectively quantify the statistical uncertainty in fragility analysis and can determine the minimum number of simulation samples required for fragility analysis at a specified confidence level and analytical accuracy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54946,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping","volume":"216 ","pages":"Article 105479"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308016125000493","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Assessing the probabilistic safety performance of nuclear containment vessels (NCVs) under accident conditions is essential for ensuring nuclear safety. This study investigates the statistical uncertainty involved in fragility analysis of NCVs subjected to internal pressure. Based on the mathematical statistical principle and reliability theory, a new method is proposed for quantifying the statistical uncertainty of the fragility curve. On this basis, a method for determining the minimum number of necessary samples to meet the desired analytical accuracy is presented. After validating the effectiveness of the proposed methods, it is applied to assess the fragility and reliability of the NCV under internal pressure. The results show that statistical uncertainty significantly affects the fragility curve and total failure probability of the NCV when the number of simulation samples is limited, and the extent of the impact is closely related to the confidence level. The proposed methods can effectively quantify the statistical uncertainty in fragility analysis and can determine the minimum number of simulation samples required for fragility analysis at a specified confidence level and analytical accuracy.
期刊介绍:
Pressure vessel engineering technology is of importance in many branches of industry. This journal publishes the latest research results and related information on all its associated aspects, with particular emphasis on the structural integrity assessment, maintenance and life extension of pressurised process engineering plants.
The anticipated coverage of the International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping ranges from simple mass-produced pressure vessels to large custom-built vessels and tanks. Pressure vessels technology is a developing field, and contributions on the following topics will therefore be welcome:
• Pressure vessel engineering
• Structural integrity assessment
• Design methods
• Codes and standards
• Fabrication and welding
• Materials properties requirements
• Inspection and quality management
• Maintenance and life extension
• Ageing and environmental effects
• Life management
Of particular importance are papers covering aspects of significant practical application which could lead to major improvements in economy, reliability and useful life. While most accepted papers represent the results of original applied research, critical reviews of topical interest by world-leading experts will also appear from time to time.
International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping is indispensable reading for engineering professionals involved in the energy, petrochemicals, process plant, transport, aerospace and related industries; for manufacturers of pressure vessels and ancillary equipment; and for academics pursuing research in these areas.