{"title":"Epilepsy management in primary healthcare: Knowledge, attitudes, and practices among health professionals in Palestine","authors":"Abeer Ghanayem , Hussein Hallak","doi":"10.1016/j.yebeh.2025.110345","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Primary healthcare practitioners play a key role in the comprehensive care of epilepsy. People with epilepsy require suitable guidance for self-management to enhance their health and well-being. The aim was to evaluate knowledge, attitudes, and practices about epilepsy management among the primary healthcare professionals.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Cross-sectional quantitative research was employed. Healthcare professionals working in primary healthcare clinics completed an online, self-administered questionnaire between April and June 2024.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Three hundred valid questionnaires were analyzed. Healthcare professionals demonstrated moderate knowledge, favorable attitudes, and proactive practices in epilepsy management. Pearson’s correlation revealed a significant negative relationship between practices and knowledge (r = -0.170, p < 0.01) and a positive association with attitudes (r = 0.279, p < 0.01). Multivariate analysis showed that knowledge were negatively correlated with gender and specialty but positively with educational degree (OR = 0.640, 95 % CI: 1.260–0.020, p = 0.043; OR = 1.970, 95 % CI: 2.841–0.099, p < 0.001). Attitudes were positively associated with age (OR = 2.552, 95 % CI: 0.974–4.130, p = 0.002) and years of experience (OR = 2.387, 95 % CI: 0.546–4.227, p = 0.011).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Findings indicate gaps in epilepsy knowledge, attitudes, and practices. The study underscores the need for comprehensive training initiatives in Palestine to enhance epilepsy management in primary healthcare settings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11847,"journal":{"name":"Epilepsy & Behavior","volume":"166 ","pages":"Article 110345"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Epilepsy & Behavior","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1525505025000848","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Primary healthcare practitioners play a key role in the comprehensive care of epilepsy. People with epilepsy require suitable guidance for self-management to enhance their health and well-being. The aim was to evaluate knowledge, attitudes, and practices about epilepsy management among the primary healthcare professionals.
Methods
Cross-sectional quantitative research was employed. Healthcare professionals working in primary healthcare clinics completed an online, self-administered questionnaire between April and June 2024.
Results
Three hundred valid questionnaires were analyzed. Healthcare professionals demonstrated moderate knowledge, favorable attitudes, and proactive practices in epilepsy management. Pearson’s correlation revealed a significant negative relationship between practices and knowledge (r = -0.170, p < 0.01) and a positive association with attitudes (r = 0.279, p < 0.01). Multivariate analysis showed that knowledge were negatively correlated with gender and specialty but positively with educational degree (OR = 0.640, 95 % CI: 1.260–0.020, p = 0.043; OR = 1.970, 95 % CI: 2.841–0.099, p < 0.001). Attitudes were positively associated with age (OR = 2.552, 95 % CI: 0.974–4.130, p = 0.002) and years of experience (OR = 2.387, 95 % CI: 0.546–4.227, p = 0.011).
Conclusions
Findings indicate gaps in epilepsy knowledge, attitudes, and practices. The study underscores the need for comprehensive training initiatives in Palestine to enhance epilepsy management in primary healthcare settings.
期刊介绍:
Epilepsy & Behavior is the fastest-growing international journal uniquely devoted to the rapid dissemination of the most current information available on the behavioral aspects of seizures and epilepsy.
Epilepsy & Behavior presents original peer-reviewed articles based on laboratory and clinical research. Topics are drawn from a variety of fields, including clinical neurology, neurosurgery, neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, neurophysiology, neuropharmacology, and neuroimaging.
From September 2012 Epilepsy & Behavior stopped accepting Case Reports for publication in the journal. From this date authors who submit to Epilepsy & Behavior will be offered a transfer or asked to resubmit their Case Reports to its new sister journal, Epilepsy & Behavior Case Reports.