{"title":"Bound state with prescribed angular momentum and mass","authors":"Wenbo Wang , Quanqing Li , Yuanyang Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.aml.2025.109508","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As a continuation of Wang (2024), in the present paper, we consider the following problem in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> <span><span><span><math><mfenced><mrow><mtable><mtr><mtd><mo>−</mo><mi>Δ</mi><mi>u</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>u</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>λ</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mi>i</mi><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⊥</mo></mrow></msup><mi>⋅</mi><mo>∇</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>+</mo><mi>μ</mi><mi>u</mi><mo>+</mo><msup><mrow><mrow><mo>|</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>|</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msup><mi>u</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow></msup><mo>,</mo><mi>ℂ</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>,</mo></mtd></mtr><mtr><mtd><msub><mrow><mo>∫</mo></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></msub><msup><mrow><mrow><mo>|</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>|</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mi>d</mi><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>m</mi><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo></mtd></mtr><mtr><mtd><mi>R</mi><mi>e</mi><msub><mrow><mo>∫</mo></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mi>i</mi><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⊥</mo></mrow></msup><mi>⋅</mi><mo>∇</mo><mi>u</mi><mover><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mo>¯</mo></mover><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>d</mi><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>l</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>,</mo></mtd></mtr></mtable></mrow></mfenced></math></span></span></span>where <span><math><mrow><mi>N</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></math></span> or <span><math><mrow><mi>N</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>3</mn></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⊥</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> is the magnetic potential (see Introduction). When <span><math><mrow><mfrac><mrow><mi>l</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></mfrac><mo>∉</mo><mi>Z</mi></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo><</mo><mi>p</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn><mo><</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow></mfrac></mrow></math></span>, under suitable assumptions for <span><math><mi>V</mi></math></span>, the existence of bound state is given via a double constrained energy minimization. And the Pohozaev identity is given. <span><math><mi>V</mi></math></span> grows super-quadratically at infinity is needed in our proof.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55497,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics Letters","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 109508"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Mathematics Letters","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893965925000588","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
As a continuation of Wang (2024), in the present paper, we consider the following problem in where or , is the magnetic potential (see Introduction). When , , under suitable assumptions for , the existence of bound state is given via a double constrained energy minimization. And the Pohozaev identity is given. grows super-quadratically at infinity is needed in our proof.
期刊介绍:
The purpose of Applied Mathematics Letters is to provide a means of rapid publication for important but brief applied mathematical papers. The brief descriptions of any work involving a novel application or utilization of mathematics, or a development in the methodology of applied mathematics is a potential contribution for this journal. This journal''s focus is on applied mathematics topics based on differential equations and linear algebra. Priority will be given to submissions that are likely to appeal to a wide audience.