A review of lithium–sulfur batteries at different working conditions: The role of ambient temperature, external force, and electromagnetic field

IF 31.6 1区材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI:10.1016/j.mser.2025.100955

Zheng Li , Bo-Quan Li , Chen-Xi Bi , Xi-Yao Li , Meng Zhao , Qiang Zhang

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries are promising energy storage devices due to their theoretical energy density up to 2600 Wh kg⁻¹. The working condition has significant impact on Li–S battery performances and has attracted increasing attention recently. This review comprehensively describes the environmental effects on Li–S batteries in terms of ambient temperature, external force, and electromagnetic field. A timeline is presented in the first place for an overall understanding of this research field. The environmental effects on sulfur cathode, lithium anode, and full cell are respectively presented regarding the electrochemical mechanism and the performances in practical devices. Finally, perspectives on the challenges and opportunities of regulating the working environment of Li–S batteries are presented to inspire future researches.

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锂硫电池在不同工况下的研究进展：环境温度、外力和电磁场的作用

锂硫（li -硫）电池的理论能量密度高达2600 Wh kg−1，是一种很有前途的储能设备。工作状态对锂电池的性能影响很大，近年来受到越来越多的关注。本文从环境温度、外力、电磁场等方面全面介绍了环境对锂电池的影响。首先提出一个时间表，以便对这个研究领域有一个全面的了解。从电化学机理和实际装置性能方面分别介绍了环境对硫阴极、锂阳极和全电池的影响。最后，对锂硫电池工作环境调控面临的挑战和机遇进行了展望，以启发未来的研究。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports 工程技术-材料科学：综合

CiteScore

60.50

自引率

0.30%

发文量

审稿时长

34 days

期刊介绍： Materials Science & Engineering R: Reports is a journal that covers a wide range of topics in the field of materials science and engineering. It publishes both experimental and theoretical research papers, providing background information and critical assessments on various topics. The journal aims to publish high-quality and novel research papers and reviews. The subject areas covered by the journal include Materials Science (General), Electronic Materials, Optical Materials, and Magnetic Materials. In addition to regular issues, the journal also publishes special issues on key themes in the field of materials science, including Energy Materials, Materials for Health, Materials Discovery, Innovation for High Value Manufacturing, and Sustainable Materials development.