The study of transitional care on the psychological state of patients with advanced lung cancer chemotherapy.

IF 1.4 4区医学 Q4 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL

Technology and Health Care Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI:10.1177/09287329251314258

A-Mao Tang, Miao Wang, Li Ning, Lijun Lin, Yi-Min Li

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Lung cancer is one of the malignant tumors with the highest morbidity and mortality worldwide. Patients with an advanced stage need to face negative effects from chemotherapy, dread of dying, weakened role function and physical and mental suffering.

Objectives: To examine the effect of transitional care on the psychological state of patients with advanced lung cancer chemotherapy.

Methods: Seventy-two patients with advanced lung cancer who underwent chemotherapy in our hospital were arbitrarily split into the experimental group (30 cases) and the control group (31 cases). The control group received routine discharge care, whereas the experimental group received transitional care. The scores were compared before the first chemotherapy, the day after the end of the first-cycle chemotherapy, and the third week after the end of the 4-week chemotherapy according to SCL-90, PSS, PFE-R, SES, QLQ-C30, the rate of unplanned re-diagnosis and nursing satisfactory.

Results: There was no significant difference in all aspects of scores between the two groups before and after chemotherapy (P > 0.05). Whereas there were significant differences in emotional function, fatigue, insomnia, depression and interpersonal sensitivity between the two groups after 4 cycles of chemotherapy (P < 0.05). The scores of PSS and PFE-R decreased significantly in the two groups, and the SES and QLQ-C30 in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (all P < 0.05).

Findings: Applying transitional care intervention can lessen patients' negative emotions since being discharged with advanced lung cancer following chemotherapy and diminish the rate of unplanned re-diagnosis.

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过渡护理对晚期肺癌化疗患者心理状态的影响研究。

背景：肺癌是全球发病率和死亡率最高的恶性肿瘤之一：肺癌是全球发病率和死亡率最高的恶性肿瘤之一。晚期患者需要面对化疗带来的负面影响、对死亡的恐惧、角色功能减弱以及身心痛苦：研究过渡性护理对晚期肺癌化疗患者心理状态的影响：方法：将72例在我院接受化疗的晚期肺癌患者随机分为实验组（30例）和对照组（31例）。对照组接受常规出院护理，实验组接受过渡性护理。比较首次化疗前、第一周期化疗结束次日、4周化疗结束后第3周的SCL-90、PSS、PFE-R、SES、QLQ-C30、计划外复诊率和护理满意度：两组患者化疗前后各方面评分差异无学意义（P>0.05）。而化疗 4 个周期后，两组患者在情绪功能、疲劳、失眠、抑郁、人际关系敏感度等方面有明显差异（P Findings：应用过渡性护理干预可减轻晚期肺癌患者化疗出院后的负面情绪，并降低意外再诊断率。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Technology and Health Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

6.20%

发文量

282

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Technology and Health Care is intended to serve as a forum for the presentation of original articles and technical notes, observing rigorous scientific standards. Furthermore, upon invitation, reviews, tutorials, discussion papers and minisymposia are featured. The main focus of THC is related to the overlapping areas of engineering and medicine. The following types of contributions are considered: 1.Original articles: New concepts, procedures and devices associated with the use of technology in medical research and clinical practice are presented to a readership with a widespread background in engineering and/or medicine. In particular, the clinical benefit deriving from the application of engineering methods and devices in clinical medicine should be demonstrated. Typically, full length original contributions have a length of 4000 words, thereby taking duly into account figures and tables. 2.Technical Notes and Short Communications: Technical Notes relate to novel technical developments with relevance for clinical medicine. In Short Communications, clinical applications are shortly described. 3.Both Technical Notes and Short Communications typically have a length of 1500 words. Reviews and Tutorials (upon invitation only): Tutorial and educational articles for persons with a primarily medical background on principles of engineering with particular significance for biomedical applications and vice versa are presented. The Editorial Board is responsible for the selection of topics. 4.Minisymposia (upon invitation only): Under the leadership of a Special Editor, controversial or important issues relating to health care are highlighted and discussed by various authors. 5.Letters to the Editors: Discussions or short statements (not indexed).