Social determinants of health: Peruvian validation of Steps to Better Health Questionnaire (STBH-Q).

IF 0.6 4区医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.24875/GMM.M24000941

Bladimir Becerra-Canales, Edmundo Galarza-Porras, Alejandro Alata-Pimentel, María Dávalos-Almeyda, Carmen Chauca, Freddy E Tataje-Napuri, Domizbeth Becerra-Huamán

{"title":"Social determinants of health: Peruvian validation of Steps to Better Health Questionnaire (STBH-Q).","authors":"Bladimir Becerra-Canales, Edmundo Galarza-Porras, Alejandro Alata-Pimentel, María Dávalos-Almeyda, Carmen Chauca, Freddy E Tataje-Napuri, Domizbeth Becerra-Huamán","doi":"10.24875/GMM.M24000941","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: The social determinants of health translate into social factors that influence health and access to health care. Therefore, it is necessary to detect them with validated and easy-to-administer instruments.Objective: Validation of the Steps to Better Health Questionnaire (STBH-Q) on social determinants of health in the Peruvian population.Material and methods: Instrumental research in 420 adult participants. The STBH-Q was used and underwent translation, content validation and piloting. Construct validity and reliability were explored.Results: A version of 16 items grouped into five factors that explained 70.03 % of the total variance and an acceptable model fit (χ2/gl = 1.30, NFI = 0.996, CFI = 0.997, SRMR = 0.049, RMSEA = 0.027 [90 % CI = 0.10-0.40]) was corroborated. Discriminant, correlation, tautological and convergent validity with non-communicable diseases were adequate, as well as internal consistency.Conclusions: The STBH-Q is valid and reliable for use in the Peruvian population. Its use in research and validation studies is recommended.","PeriodicalId":12736,"journal":{"name":"Gaceta medica de Mexico","volume":"160 5","pages":"519-526"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Gaceta medica de Mexico","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24875/GMM.M24000941","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The social determinants of health translate into social factors that influence health and access to health care. Therefore, it is necessary to detect them with validated and easy-to-administer instruments.

Objective: Validation of the Steps to Better Health Questionnaire (STBH-Q) on social determinants of health in the Peruvian population.

Material and methods: Instrumental research in 420 adult participants. The STBH-Q was used and underwent translation, content validation and piloting. Construct validity and reliability were explored.

Results: A version of 16 items grouped into five factors that explained 70.03 % of the total variance and an acceptable model fit (χ2/gl = 1.30, NFI = 0.996, CFI = 0.997, SRMR = 0.049, RMSEA = 0.027 [90 % CI = 0.10-0.40]) was corroborated. Discriminant, correlation, tautological and convergent validity with non-communicable diseases were adequate, as well as internal consistency.

Conclusions: The STBH-Q is valid and reliable for use in the Peruvian population. Its use in research and validation studies is recommended.

查看原文本刊更多论文

健康的社会决定因素：秘鲁对改善健康步骤问卷（STBH-Q）的验证。

背景：健康的社会决定因素转化为影响健康和获得保健的社会因素。因此，有必要使用经过验证且易于管理的仪器来检测它们。目的：验证关于秘鲁人口健康的社会决定因素的改善健康步骤问卷（STBH-Q）。材料与方法：对420名成人受试者进行仪器研究。使用了STBH-Q并进行了翻译、内容验证和试航。研究了结构的效度和信度。结果：将16个项目分为5个因素，解释了总方差的70.03%，并证实了可接受的模型拟合（χ2/gl = 1.30, NFI = 0.996, CFI = 0.997, SRMR = 0.049, RMSEA = 0.027 [90% CI = 0.10-0.40]）。与非传染性疾病的区别、相关性、同义性和趋同有效性是充分的，并且具有内部一致性。结论：STBH-Q在秘鲁人群中使用是有效可靠的。建议将其用于研究和验证研究。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Gaceta medica de Mexico 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

216

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Gaceta Médica de México México is the official scientific journal of the Academia Nacional de Medicina de México, A.C. Its goal is to contribute to health professionals by publishing the most relevant progress both in research and clinical practice. Gaceta Médica de México is a bimonthly peer reviewed journal, published both in paper and online in open access, both in Spanish and English. It has a brilliant editorial board formed by national and international experts.