{"title":"Automated Digital Image Optimisation in Intraoperative 2D and 3D Imaging Using a Mobile C-Arm With Flat-Panel Detector","authors":"J. Groh, M. Perl, L. Bräuer, H. Stadthalter","doi":"10.1002/rcs.70053","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>Assistance tools for intraoperative 2D and 3D imaging to decrease acquisition effort and to improve assessment of 3D image data were evaluated.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>Two automated optimisation procedures were evaluated in a cadaver (Cios Spin, Siemens, Germany): The ScrewScout function for assisted pedicle screw assessment. Then, an algorithm for metal artefact reduction (MAR).</p>\n \n <p>Additionally, a tool for simplified setting of image contrast and brightness was evaluated regarding the result and elapsed time.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>The time required without automated assistance was 83s [70–105]. With the computer assistance, this time was significantly lower at 22s [15–32] (<i>p</i> = 0.003). MAR resulted in an improvement in image impression. This improvement became smaller with increasing clinical experience. The time needed for setting of image acquisition parameters was significantly (<i>p</i> = 0.05) lowered from 140s [24–389] to 61s [14–166] using the assistance tool.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>Automated assistance tools for image optimisation can provide practical support in the intraoperative setting.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":50311,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery","volume":"21 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/rcs.70053","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/rcs.70053","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"SURGERY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Assistance tools for intraoperative 2D and 3D imaging to decrease acquisition effort and to improve assessment of 3D image data were evaluated.
Methods
Two automated optimisation procedures were evaluated in a cadaver (Cios Spin, Siemens, Germany): The ScrewScout function for assisted pedicle screw assessment. Then, an algorithm for metal artefact reduction (MAR).
Additionally, a tool for simplified setting of image contrast and brightness was evaluated regarding the result and elapsed time.
Results
The time required without automated assistance was 83s [70–105]. With the computer assistance, this time was significantly lower at 22s [15–32] (p = 0.003). MAR resulted in an improvement in image impression. This improvement became smaller with increasing clinical experience. The time needed for setting of image acquisition parameters was significantly (p = 0.05) lowered from 140s [24–389] to 61s [14–166] using the assistance tool.
Conclusions
Automated assistance tools for image optimisation can provide practical support in the intraoperative setting.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery provides a cross-disciplinary platform for presenting the latest developments in robotics and computer assisted technologies for medical applications. The journal publishes cutting-edge papers and expert reviews, complemented by commentaries, correspondence and conference highlights that stimulate discussion and exchange of ideas. Areas of interest include robotic surgery aids and systems, operative planning tools, medical imaging and visualisation, simulation and navigation, virtual reality, intuitive command and control systems, haptics and sensor technologies. In addition to research and surgical planning studies, the journal welcomes papers detailing clinical trials and applications of computer-assisted workflows and robotic systems in neurosurgery, urology, paediatric, orthopaedic, craniofacial, cardiovascular, thoraco-abdominal, musculoskeletal and visceral surgery. Articles providing critical analysis of clinical trials, assessment of the benefits and risks of the application of these technologies, commenting on ease of use, or addressing surgical education and training issues are also encouraged. The journal aims to foster a community that encompasses medical practitioners, researchers, and engineers and computer scientists developing robotic systems and computational tools in academic and commercial environments, with the intention of promoting and developing these exciting areas of medical technology.