Severe Systemic Lupus Erythematosus with Anti-centromere Antibody.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Internal Medicine Pub Date : 2025-09-15 Epub Date: 2025-02-22 DOI:10.2169/internalmedicine.4951-24
Wataru Fujii, Takahiro Seno, Masataka Kohno, Ikoi Omatsu, Eiichi Konishi, Yu Mihara, Yutaka Kawahito
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic disease that affects several organs. The diagnosis was performed using the international classification criteria updated in 2019. The significance of anti-nuclear antibodies (ANAs) with a centromere pattern has not been clearly documented in these criteria. We herein report a patient with ANAs with a centromere pattern and anti-centromere antibodies, without anti-Sm antibodies or anti-dsDNA antibodies, who developed severe lupus nephritis, neuropsychiatric SLE, and lupus pleuritis. The patient was successfully treated with prednisolone, hydroxychloroquine, mycophenolate mofetil, cyclophosphamide, and belimumab, despite several relapses. Anti-centromere antibodies are not regarded as characteristics of SLE but can be detected in SLE patients with severe organ involvement.

重度系统性红斑狼疮伴着丝粒抗体1例。
系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)是一种影响多个器官的全身性疾病。使用2019年更新的国际分类标准进行诊断。在这些标准中,具有着丝点模式的抗核抗体(ANAs)的意义尚未得到明确的记载。我们在此报告一例ANAs患者,有着丝粒模式和抗着丝粒抗体,无抗sm抗体或抗dsdna抗体,发展为严重狼疮性肾炎、神经精神性SLE和狼疮性胸膜炎。患者接受强的松龙、羟氯喹、霉酚酸酯、环磷酰胺和贝利单抗治疗成功,尽管有几次复发。抗着丝粒抗体不被认为是SLE的特征,但在严重器官受累的SLE患者中可以检测到。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Internal Medicine
Internal Medicine 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
0
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Internal Medicine is an open-access online only journal published monthly by the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine. Articles must be prepared in accordance with "The Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals (see Annals of Internal Medicine 108: 258-265, 1988), must be contributed solely to the Internal Medicine, and become the property of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine. Statements contained therein are the responsibility of the author(s). The Society reserves copyright and renewal on all published material and such material may not be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the Society.
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