The Development of Palliative Care in Finland and Its Societal Impacts: A Scoping Review.

IF 1.6 Q2 SOCIAL WORK
Miia Kontro
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Palliative care has evolved considerably over the past decades. This scoping literature review explores the development of palliative care in Finland and its societal impact, guided by Arksey and O'Malley's five-stage framework. A total of 25 articles and grey literature sources were analyzed, revealing three key themes: the evolution and ethical foundations of palliative care in Finland, defining roles and enhancing communication, and equitable access and regional integration in palliative care. The review highlights the role of caregivers and shows that clear communication between caregivers, healthcare professionals, and patients is important to coordinating care and meeting various needs. Furthermore, it stresses the necessity of reducing regional disparities and improving access to palliative care, particularly for individuals without family caregivers. As Finland's population ages, policies must focus on equitable care for individuals living alone to avoid over-reliance on relatives and uphold fundamental rights.

芬兰姑息治疗的发展及其社会影响:一项范围回顾。
在过去的几十年里,姑息治疗有了很大的发展。在Arksey和O'Malley的五阶段框架的指导下,本文献综述探讨了芬兰姑息治疗的发展及其社会影响。共分析了25篇文章和灰色文献来源,揭示了三个关键主题:芬兰姑息治疗的演变和伦理基础,定义角色和加强沟通,以及姑息治疗的公平获取和区域整合。该综述强调了护理人员的作用,并表明护理人员、医疗保健专业人员和患者之间的明确沟通对于协调护理和满足各种需求非常重要。此外,报告强调必须缩小区域差距,改善获得姑息治疗的机会,特别是对没有家庭照顾者的个人。随着芬兰人口老龄化,政策必须注重对独居者的公平照顾,以避免过度依赖亲属,维护基本权利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: The Journal of Social Work in End-of-Life & Palliative Care, now affiliated with the Social Work in Hospice and Palliative Care Network, explores issues crucial to caring for terminally ill patients and their families. Academics and social work practitioners present current research, articles, and continuing features on the "state of the art" of social work practice, including interdisciplinary interventions, practice innovations, practice evaluations, end-of-life decision-making, grief and bereavement, and ethical and moral issues. The Journal of Social Work in End-of-Life & Palliative Care combines theory and practice to facilitate an understanding of the multi-level issues surrounding care for those in pain and suffering from painful, debilitating, and/or terminal illness.
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