Implementation of Pathway-Based Care for Patients Undergoing Daytime Cholecystectomy.

IF 2 3区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Patient preference and adherence Pub Date : 2025-02-18 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/PPA.S492763
Yu-Quan Tian, Xiu-Fang Lv, Min Zhang, Meng Gao, Lei Zhao
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the impact of pathway-based care on patients with cholelithiasis undergoing daytime cholecystectomy.

Methods: Two hundred fifty-eight patients scheduled for daytime cholecystectomy were randomly assigned to a pathway care group and a control group (129 each). The control group received standard care, while the pathway care group received additional pathway-based care to assess its effectiveness.

Results: Before surgery (T0), there were no significant differences between the groups in stress response indicators, including body temperature (T), heart rate (HR), blood oxygen saturation (SpO2), and blood glucose levels (P > 0.05). Ten minutes after the onset of intraoperative pneumoperitoneum (T1), the pathway care group did not exhibit significant changes in T, HR, or blood glucose levels compared to pre-surgery values (P > 0.05), but SpO2 significantly improved (P < 0.05). In contrast, all stress response indicators in the control group worsened at T1 compared to baseline (P < 0.05). At the end of surgery (T2), the pathway care group maintained stable stress response indicators relative to baseline (P > 0.05), while the control group showed significant increases (P < 0.05). Additionally, hospitalization time in the pathway care group was significantly lower compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Comparisons of postoperative complication rates in the pathway care group revealed that the pathway care group had significantly lower incidences of abdominal pain, incisional infection, and venous thrombosis compared to the control group (P < 0.05). When comparing the postoperative quality of life (SF-36) scores, the pathway care group had higher quality of life scores than the control group (P < 0.05), as well as in scores across all dimensions (P < 0.05).

Conclusion: Pathway-based care for cholecystectomy patients enhances operating room nursing quality and efficiency. It minimizes intraoperative stress response, reduces complications, and improves patient quality of life.

为日间接受胆囊切除术的患者实施基于路径的护理。
目的:探讨路径护理对胆石症患者行日间胆囊切除术的影响。方法:288例实施日间胆囊切除术的患者随机分为路径护理组和对照组(各129例)。对照组接受标准治疗,而路径治疗组接受额外的基于路径的治疗以评估其有效性。结果:术前(T0),两组患者体温(T)、心率(HR)、血氧饱和度(SpO2)、血糖水平等应激反应指标比较,差异均无统计学意义(P < 0.05)。术中气腹发生10分钟(T1)后,路径护理组患者的T、HR、血糖水平与术前相比无显著变化(P < 0.05),但SpO2明显改善(P < 0.05)。对照组应激反应指标在T1时均较基线加重(P < 0.05)。手术结束时(T2),通路护理组相对于基线应激反应指标保持稳定(P < 0.05),而对照组应激反应指标显著升高(P < 0.05)。此外,路径护理组住院时间显著低于对照组(P < 0.05)。路径护理组术后并发症发生率比较发现,路径护理组腹痛、切口感染、静脉血栓形成发生率明显低于对照组(P < 0.05)。在比较术后生活质量(SF-36)评分时,路径护理组的生活质量评分高于对照组(P < 0.05),各维度评分均高于对照组(P < 0.05)。结论:胆囊切除术患者的路径护理提高了手术室护理的质量和效率。它最大限度地减少术中应激反应,减少并发症,提高患者的生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Patient preference and adherence
Patient preference and adherence MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
4.50%
发文量
354
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Patient Preference and Adherence is an international, peer reviewed, open access journal that focuses on the growing importance of patient preference and adherence throughout the therapeutic continuum. The journal is characterized by the rapid reporting of reviews, original research, modeling and clinical studies across all therapeutic areas. Patient satisfaction, acceptability, quality of life, compliance, persistence and their role in developing new therapeutic modalities and compounds to optimize clinical outcomes for existing disease states are major areas of interest for the journal. As of 1st April 2019, Patient Preference and Adherence will no longer consider meta-analyses for publication.
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