Plasma biomarkers for predicting heart failure in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Rong Guihong, Wang Xiao, Qin Xinling, Wang Yanxia, Quan Meilian, Xi Chunfeng
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Heart failure (HF) following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is characterized by high mortality and disability rates, which highlights the need of timely and effective revascularization. Recent studies suggested the potential predictivity of biomarkers NT-proBNP, cTNT, PLR, NLR, and GDF-15 in cardiovascular events, but their value in HF patients post-AMI still require further verification. Therefore, the present study aimed to identify potent biomarkers for prognosticating the development of HF subsequent to AMI, and to devise early interception and therapeutic strategies.

Methods: A total of 170 patients with AMI were enrolled in this study, including 44 patients with post-AMI HF and 126 patients with post-AMI non-HF. We measured the serum biomarkers NT-proBNP, cTNT, PLR, NLR, and GDF-15 in all patients using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Subsequently, we performed t-tests to assess the predictive value of these biomarkers for post-AMI HF.

Results: In the group of HF patients, cTNT, NT-proBNP, GDF-15 and NLR was significantly higher than in the group without HF, but PLR was not. The AUC of NLR to predict HF after AMI was 0.632 (95%CI: 0.542-0.723), P=0.010, with a cut-off value of (3.86×109)/L, GDF-15 was 0.661 (95%CI: 0.560-0.763), P=0.002, with a cutoff value of 1.35 ng/mL, and NT-proBNP was 0.82 (95%CI: 0.723-0.876), P<0.001, with a cut-off value of 1444 pg/mL.

Conclusions: In five biomarkers, there is predictive value in NT-proBNP, NLR, GDF-15 for patients with HF after AMI.

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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Biochemistry
Journal of Medical Biochemistry BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
12.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The JOURNAL OF MEDICAL BIOCHEMISTRY (J MED BIOCHEM) is the official journal of the Society of Medical Biochemists of Serbia with international peer-review. Papers are independently reviewed by at least two reviewers selected by the Editors as Blind Peer Reviews. The Journal of Medical Biochemistry is published quarterly. The Journal publishes original scientific and specialized articles on all aspects of clinical and medical biochemistry, molecular medicine, clinical hematology and coagulation, clinical immunology and autoimmunity, clinical microbiology, virology, clinical genomics and molecular biology, genetic epidemiology, drug measurement, evaluation of diagnostic markers, new reagents and laboratory equipment, reference materials and methods, reference values, laboratory organization, automation, quality control, clinical metrology, all related scientific disciplines where chemistry, biochemistry, molecular biology and immunochemistry deal with the study of normal and pathologic processes in human beings.
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