Cellular heterogeneity and inflammatory profiles in gliomas: Single-cell transcriptomic insights

Brain-X Pub Date : 2025-02-25 DOI:10.1002/brx2.70013
Jiang Li, Liwei Qin, Kailong Xu, Jie Liu, Anren Xu, Yunlong Qu, XiaoLu Fu, Peng Wang, Yang Wang
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Abstract

This study investigates the transcriptional profiles of gliomas across different grades (WHO II-IV) and clinical states (primary vs. recurrent). Utilizing RNA-seq data from public databases (e.g., GEO), we analyzed low-grade gliomas and high-grade gliomas, including oligodendrogliomas, glioblastomas, and other glioma subtypes. Key analyses encompassed differential gene expression, glioma subpopulation characterization (e.g., glioma-associated microglia/macrophages), regulatory network construction (WGCNA and transcription factor activity), and cell state analysis comparing primary and recurrent gliomas. Our findings reveal distinct transcriptional signatures and identify potential biomarkers associated with glioma progression and recurrence.

Abstract Image

胶质瘤的细胞异质性和炎症特征:单细胞转录组学见解
这项研究调查了不同级别(WHO II-IV)和临床状态(原发性和复发性)的胶质瘤的转录谱。利用公共数据库(例如GEO)的RNA-seq数据,我们分析了低级别胶质瘤和高级别胶质瘤,包括少突胶质细胞瘤、胶质母细胞瘤和其他胶质瘤亚型。关键分析包括差异基因表达、胶质瘤亚群特征(如胶质瘤相关的小胶质细胞/巨噬细胞)、调节网络构建(WGCNA和转录因子活性),以及比较原发性和复发性胶质瘤的细胞状态分析。我们的研究结果揭示了不同的转录特征,并确定了与胶质瘤进展和复发相关的潜在生物标志物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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