{"title":"Nano zirconium hydroxide gel as a sorbent material for 99Mo/99mTc radioisotope generator","authors":"H. E. Ramadan, M. A. El-Amir, M. Mostafa","doi":"10.1007/s10967-024-09918-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Sorption of Mo(VI) from aqueous solutions onto nano zirconium hydroxide gels was studied using <sup>99</sup>Mo radiotracer. The acid–base titration curves showed that the prepared nano Zr(OH)<sub>4</sub> gels, Gel #1 and Gel #2, were amphoteric materials with points of zero charge (PZC’s) at pH 2.8 and 3.3, respectively. The highest distribution coefficients of molybdate(VI)-<sup>99</sup>Mo between both gels (Gel #1 and Gel #2) and Cl<sup>−</sup> media were achieved at pH 2. The maximum sorption capacities of Gel #1 and Gel #2 were found to be 165.7 ± 7.5 and 195.4 ± 8.1 mg Mo/<i>g</i>, respectively. The prepared <sup>99</sup>Mo/<sup>99m</sup>Tc chromatographic column generator based on Gel #2 (achieving the higher Mo capacity) showed a good performance; the <sup>99m</sup>Tc elution yield was 82.7 ± 2.0%, pH of the eluate ranged from 5 to 6.8, and <sup>99</sup>Mo breakthrough in the eluted <sup>99m</sup>Tc was 0.005 ± 0.002% with a radiochemical purity of 97.3 ± 0.9% (as <sup>99m</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","volume":"334 2","pages":"1661 - 1670"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10967-024-09918-4.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10967-024-09918-4","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Sorption of Mo(VI) from aqueous solutions onto nano zirconium hydroxide gels was studied using 99Mo radiotracer. The acid–base titration curves showed that the prepared nano Zr(OH)4 gels, Gel #1 and Gel #2, were amphoteric materials with points of zero charge (PZC’s) at pH 2.8 and 3.3, respectively. The highest distribution coefficients of molybdate(VI)-99Mo between both gels (Gel #1 and Gel #2) and Cl− media were achieved at pH 2. The maximum sorption capacities of Gel #1 and Gel #2 were found to be 165.7 ± 7.5 and 195.4 ± 8.1 mg Mo/g, respectively. The prepared 99Mo/99mTc chromatographic column generator based on Gel #2 (achieving the higher Mo capacity) showed a good performance; the 99mTc elution yield was 82.7 ± 2.0%, pH of the eluate ranged from 5 to 6.8, and 99Mo breakthrough in the eluted 99mTc was 0.005 ± 0.002% with a radiochemical purity of 97.3 ± 0.9% (as 99mTcO4−).
期刊介绍:
An international periodical publishing original papers, letters, review papers and short communications on nuclear chemistry. The subjects covered include: Nuclear chemistry, Radiochemistry, Radiation chemistry, Radiobiological chemistry, Environmental radiochemistry, Production and control of radioisotopes and labelled compounds, Nuclear power plant chemistry, Nuclear fuel chemistry, Radioanalytical chemistry, Radiation detection and measurement, Nuclear instrumentation and automation, etc.