{"title":"Corporate Governance and ESG Controversies: Navigating Risk‐Taking in Banks","authors":"Nicola Del Sarto","doi":"10.1002/bse.4214","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the impact of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) controversies on bank risk, focusing on the moderating role of corporate governance. Using a dynamic panel dataset of 88 European banks from 2013 to 2020, we analyze two key risk measures: the Z‐score, indicating financial stability, and risk‐weighted assets (RWAs), reflecting risk exposure. The findings reveal that banks facing ESG controversies are exposed to heightened risk, with corporate governance playing a crucial role in moderating these effects. Strong governance structures, characterized by board diversity and independence, are found to mitigate the financial risks associated with ESG controversies, whereas weak governance amplifies these risks. Our results contribute to the growing literature on ESG and bank risk by highlighting the complexities introduced by ESG controversies and the essential role of governance in managing these risks. These insights are relevant for both academics and practitioners seeking to enhance risk management frameworks in the banking sector.","PeriodicalId":9518,"journal":{"name":"Business Strategy and The Environment","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":12.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Business Strategy and The Environment","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.4214","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study examines the impact of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) controversies on bank risk, focusing on the moderating role of corporate governance. Using a dynamic panel dataset of 88 European banks from 2013 to 2020, we analyze two key risk measures: the Z‐score, indicating financial stability, and risk‐weighted assets (RWAs), reflecting risk exposure. The findings reveal that banks facing ESG controversies are exposed to heightened risk, with corporate governance playing a crucial role in moderating these effects. Strong governance structures, characterized by board diversity and independence, are found to mitigate the financial risks associated with ESG controversies, whereas weak governance amplifies these risks. Our results contribute to the growing literature on ESG and bank risk by highlighting the complexities introduced by ESG controversies and the essential role of governance in managing these risks. These insights are relevant for both academics and practitioners seeking to enhance risk management frameworks in the banking sector.
期刊介绍:
Business Strategy and the Environment (BSE) is a leading academic journal focused on business strategies for improving the natural environment. It publishes peer-reviewed research on various topics such as systems and standards, environmental performance, disclosure, eco-innovation, corporate environmental management tools, organizations and management, supply chains, circular economy, governance, green finance, industry sectors, and responses to climate change and other contemporary environmental issues. The journal aims to provide original contributions that enhance the understanding of sustainability in business. Its target audience includes academics, practitioners, business managers, and consultants. However, BSE does not accept papers on corporate social responsibility (CSR), as this topic is covered by its sibling journal Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management. The journal is indexed in several databases and collections such as ABI/INFORM Collection, Agricultural & Environmental Science Database, BIOBASE, Emerald Management Reviews, GeoArchive, Environment Index, GEOBASE, INSPEC, Technology Collection, and Web of Science.