Influence of fat globules structure on the physicochemical properties and digestive characteristics in dairy products: A study on liquid cow milk, semi-liquid yoghurt and semi-solid cheese

IF 2.8 2区 农林科学 Q3 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Pu Zhao, Nianbin Cai, Shengyuan Ye, Lili Zheng, Chenyu Jiang, Wei Wei, Xingguo Wang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The physicochemical properties and in vitro digestion behaviours analysis of dairy matrices (liquid cow milk, semi-liquid yoghurt and semi-solid cheese) with different fat globules were evaluated. Yoghurt and cheese with large/small-sized fat globules were produced with raw (~4 μm) and homogenised cow milk (~0.40 μm). During the whole in vitro digestion, small-sized dairy matrices had a higher lipolysis degree (~70–83%) compared to large-sized ones (~55–77%) during the whole digestion. Small-sized dairy matrices showed greater in vitro proteolysis and more porous protein matrix compared to large-size ones. Dairy matrices with different fat globules exhibited different digestive behaviours, helping design lipid structures in different food matrices and their application in regulating digestive kinetics.

Abstract Image

脂肪球结构对乳制品理化性质和消化特性的影响——以液态牛奶、半液态酸奶和半固态奶酪为研究对象
对含有不同脂肪球的乳制品基质(液态牛奶、半液态酸奶和半固态奶酪)的理化性质和体外消化行为分析进行了评估。使用生牛奶(约 4 μm)和均质牛奶(约 0.40 μm)生产了含有大/小脂肪球的酸奶和奶酪。在整个体外消化过程中,小尺寸乳制品基质的脂肪分解率(约70-83%)高于大尺寸基质(约55-77%)。与大尺寸乳制品基质相比,小尺寸乳制品基质的体外蛋白质分解率更高,蛋白质基质的孔隙更大。不同脂肪球的乳制品基质表现出不同的消化行为,这有助于设计不同食品基质中的脂质结构及其在调节消化动力学中的应用。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Dairy Technology
International Journal of Dairy Technology 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
4.50%
发文量
76
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Dairy Technology ranks highly among the leading dairy journals published worldwide, and is the flagship of the Society. As indicated in its title, the journal is international in scope. Published quarterly, International Journal of Dairy Technology contains original papers and review articles covering topics that are at the interface between fundamental dairy research and the practical technological challenges facing the modern dairy industry worldwide. Topics addressed span the full range of dairy technologies, the production of diverse dairy products across the world and the development of dairy ingredients for food applications.
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