A Targeted Congenital Cytomegalovirus Screening Model Using a Customized Electronic Medical Record Dashboard Report.

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q1 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-21 DOI:10.1002/ohn.1175
Meryl B Kravitz, Dhvanii K Raval, Juan Lin, Stelby Augustine, Mahindra Ramdhanie, Suzette O Oyeku, Sheri L Nemerofsky, Michel N Nassar
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: Targeted congenital Cytomegalovirus (cCMV) screening in newborns has been proposed to identify neonates who could benefit from early diagnosis and intervention. Oftentimes, implementation of targeted screening is variable and left to the discretion of individual institutions. This study investigates the utility of a centralized electronic medical record (EMR) dashboard to improve compliance of targeted screening in the inpatient setting.

Study design: Single center prospective feasibility study SETTING: Tertiary medical center METHODS: A targeted cCMV screening dashboard report was generated weekly using an EMR system. The dashboard screened all births in a large multi-site medical center for failed neonatal hearing screens and specific high-risk diagnoses associated with cCMV. Eligible patients requiring further hearing screening or cCMV testing were communicated to inpatient units. Log-binomial regression analyses were utilized to assess provider-led cCMV screening performance after the introduction of weekly reports.

Results: From July 1, 2021, to December 31, 2022, 5,866 newborns were screened by the dashboard. Nine-hundred and eighteen newborns (15.6%) were eligible for testing. Nearly 75% (n = 687) of newborns were tested by inpatient teams prior to report generation. The remaining 25% (n = 231) of eligible newborns were identified by the report but not yet tested by inpatient teams, and subsequently tested. Three of the newborns tested positive for CMV. The rate of eligible newborns appropriately identified by the inpatient teams increased over time (log-binomial regression coefficient 0.0215, P < .01).

Conclusion: An EMR dashboard to guide targeted cCMV screening can improve testing compliance. This model is promising for large-scale cCMV screening.

使用定制电子病历仪表板报告的先天性巨细胞病毒靶向筛选模型
目的:在新生儿中进行先天性巨细胞病毒(cCMV)的靶向筛查,以确定可以从早期诊断和干预中获益的新生儿。通常情况下,目标筛查的实施是可变的,由个别机构自行决定。本研究调查了集中式电子病历(EMR)仪表板的效用,以提高住院患者对目标筛查的依从性。研究设计:单中心前瞻性可行性研究环境:三级医疗中心方法:使用电子病历系统每周生成一份有针对性的cCMV筛查仪表板报告。仪表板对一个大型多地点医疗中心的所有新生儿进行了新生儿听力筛查失败和与cCMV相关的特定高风险诊断。需要进一步听力筛查或cCMV检测的符合条件的患者被告知住院病房。采用对数二项回归分析来评估每周报告后由提供者主导的cCMV筛查绩效。结果:2021年7月1日至2022年12月31日,共筛查新生儿5866例。918名新生儿(15.6%)符合检测条件。近75% (n = 687)的新生儿在报告生成之前由住院小组进行了测试。其余25% (n = 231)符合条件的新生儿由报告确定,但尚未由住院小组进行检测,随后进行检测。其中3名新生儿巨细胞病毒检测呈阳性。结论:EMR仪表板指导有针对性的cCMV筛查可以提高检测依从性。该模型有望用于大规模cCMV筛查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery
Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.90%
发文量
250
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery (OTO-HNS) is the official peer-reviewed publication of the American Academy of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Foundation. The mission of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery is to publish contemporary, ethical, clinically relevant information in otolaryngology, head and neck surgery (ear, nose, throat, head, and neck disorders) that can be used by otolaryngologists, clinicians, scientists, and specialists to improve patient care and public health.
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