{"title":"A power traces based hardware trojan detection using deep artificial neural network","authors":"Priyadharshini Mohanraj, Saravanan Paramasivam, Prashanth Sathyamoorthy","doi":"10.1007/s10470-025-02351-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To establish trust and security in integrated circuits manufacturing and by considering the third-party vendors, a novel hardware trojan detection method employing a deep artificial neural network is proposed in this work. The power consumption traces are extracted as features from the ISCAS’89 benchmark circuits. The proposed deep artificial neural network proves to be efficient with good performance and minimal loss. The ANN model developed behaves ideally for the s444 benchmark circuit with an accuracy of 100% and a negligible model loss of 0.0074. From the experiments conducted independently for various benchmark circuits, this proposed neural network model outperforms the existing power-related hardware trojan detection methods by achieving an overall accuracy of 95.76%, recall of 94.24%, and precision of 97.13%.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7827,"journal":{"name":"Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing","volume":"123 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10470-025-02351-x","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
To establish trust and security in integrated circuits manufacturing and by considering the third-party vendors, a novel hardware trojan detection method employing a deep artificial neural network is proposed in this work. The power consumption traces are extracted as features from the ISCAS’89 benchmark circuits. The proposed deep artificial neural network proves to be efficient with good performance and minimal loss. The ANN model developed behaves ideally for the s444 benchmark circuit with an accuracy of 100% and a negligible model loss of 0.0074. From the experiments conducted independently for various benchmark circuits, this proposed neural network model outperforms the existing power-related hardware trojan detection methods by achieving an overall accuracy of 95.76%, recall of 94.24%, and precision of 97.13%.
期刊介绍:
Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing is an archival peer reviewed journal dedicated to the design and application of analog, radio frequency (RF), and mixed signal integrated circuits (ICs) as well as signal processing circuits and systems. It features both new research results and tutorial views and reflects the large volume of cutting-edge research activity in the worldwide field today.
A partial list of topics includes analog and mixed signal interface circuits and systems; analog and RFIC design; data converters; active-RC, switched-capacitor, and continuous-time integrated filters; mixed analog/digital VLSI systems; wireless radio transceivers; clock and data recovery circuits; and high speed optoelectronic circuits and systems.