Psychological Support for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review on the Validity of a Growing Remote Approach.

IF 3.2 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Anna Anselmo, Maria Pagano, Irene Cappadona, Davide Cardile, Rocco Salvatore Calabrò, Francesco Corallo
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Abstract

Background and objective: Low back pain (LBP) is one of the main health problems imposing a significant burden both personally and socially. It is estimated that 70-85% of people experience LBP during their lifetime, with nearly 20% of cases becoming chronic (CLBP). Interest in psychosocial factors and their correlations with the onset and outcome of low back pain has increased in recent years. The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate the validity and promote the adoption of psychological therapies delivered through remote platforms for the treatment and management of chronic pain related to LBP.

Methods: The clinical studies we reviewed in our research were identified from the PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane Library databases. Out of the initial 11,859 studies, only 20 met the inclusion criteria.

Results: The results of our study confirm the effectiveness of psychological therapy delivered remotely in the treatment and management of chronic pain caused by low back pain. This highlights the importance of psychological intervention to improve the quality of life for these patients. Remote therapy can indeed facilitate treatment adherence and patient empowerment.

Conclusion: Living with a chronic illness requires continuous support and the development of personalized interventions where the patient is accompanied and supported daily through active intervention. This underscores the importance of expanding the availability of traditionally available psychological strategies to remote delivery to support a growing number of people affected by CLBP.

慢性腰痛的心理支持:远程治疗方法有效性的系统回顾。
背景和目的:腰痛(LBP)是主要的健康问题之一,给个人和社会带来了巨大的负担。据估计,70-85%的人在其一生中经历过腰痛,其中近20%的病例成为慢性(CLBP)。近年来,人们对社会心理因素及其与腰痛发病和预后的相关性的兴趣有所增加。本研究的主要目的是证明通过远程平台提供的心理疗法在治疗和管理与腰痛相关的慢性疼痛方面的有效性并促进其采用。方法:我们在研究中回顾的临床研究从PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus和Cochrane图书馆数据库中确定。在最初的11859项研究中,只有20项符合纳入标准。结果:我们的研究结果证实了远程心理治疗在治疗和管理腰痛引起的慢性疼痛中的有效性。这凸显了心理干预对改善这些患者生活质量的重要性。远程治疗确实可以促进治疗依从性和患者赋权。结论:患有慢性疾病的患者需要持续的支持和个性化干预措施的发展,通过积极干预,患者每天都得到陪伴和支持。这强调了将传统的心理策略扩展到远程交付的重要性,以支持越来越多的受CLBP影响的人。
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来源期刊
Current Pain and Headache Reports
Current Pain and Headache Reports CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
2.70%
发文量
91
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal aims to review the most important, recently published clinical findings regarding the diagnosis, treatment, and management of pain and headache. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts, the journal intends to serve all those involved in the care and prevention of pain and headache. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as anesthetic techniques in pain management, cluster headache, neuropathic pain, and migraine. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
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