{"title":"Adverse outcome detection of childhood administered thimerosal-free HibTITER<sup>®</sup>.","authors":"Karl Jablonowski, Brian Hooker","doi":"10.1177/09246479241292017","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Haemophilus influenzae type b (HIB) is a gram-negative pathogenic bacterium that mostly impacts the pediatric and geriatric population, sometimes resulting in permanent sequelae or death.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>In this study we set out to discover adverse outcomes from the thimerosal-free HibTITER<sup>®</sup> vaccine derived from a Florida Medicaid dataset spanning from January 2003 to June 2007 (<i>n</i> = 277,484).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>HIB vaccinated children were isolated from the Florida Medicaid dataset. Using other HIB vaccines as the control, we analyzed diagnoses for statistically significant adverse outcomes related to the HibTITER<sup>®</sup> vaccine (only the strictest <i>p</i>-value of <0.0001 was used in analyzing this dataset). We simultaneously and independently examined the statistical significance of symptoms reported to VAERS related to HIB vaccines to corroborate our findings (<i>p</i>-value significance was reported at <0.05, <0.001, and <0.0001).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study revealed 19 individual ICD-9 codes positively associated (<i>p</i>-value<0.0001 post Bonferroni correction) with recipients of the HibTITER<sup>®</sup> vaccine within 30-days of vaccination. Of these conditions, 14 have VAERS corroborators. The diseases span severity from mild to life-threatening and areas of respiration (e.g., asthma), gastrointestinal, otolaryngologic (e.g., common cold), dermatologic, generalized infections (e.g., tuberculosis), and other conditions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Incidence of 19 different medical conditions was significantly higher compared to the control group who received other HIB vaccine formulations. These results were corroborated using the VAERS database, and have profound medical implications for the estimated 35 million Americans between the ages of 16 and 33 who received the vaccine.</p>","PeriodicalId":45237,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RISK & SAFETY IN MEDICINE","volume":"35 4","pages":"301-307"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RISK & SAFETY IN MEDICINE","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09246479241292017","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/11/5 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Haemophilus influenzae type b (HIB) is a gram-negative pathogenic bacterium that mostly impacts the pediatric and geriatric population, sometimes resulting in permanent sequelae or death.
Objective: In this study we set out to discover adverse outcomes from the thimerosal-free HibTITER® vaccine derived from a Florida Medicaid dataset spanning from January 2003 to June 2007 (n = 277,484).
Methods: HIB vaccinated children were isolated from the Florida Medicaid dataset. Using other HIB vaccines as the control, we analyzed diagnoses for statistically significant adverse outcomes related to the HibTITER® vaccine (only the strictest p-value of <0.0001 was used in analyzing this dataset). We simultaneously and independently examined the statistical significance of symptoms reported to VAERS related to HIB vaccines to corroborate our findings (p-value significance was reported at <0.05, <0.001, and <0.0001).
Results: The study revealed 19 individual ICD-9 codes positively associated (p-value<0.0001 post Bonferroni correction) with recipients of the HibTITER® vaccine within 30-days of vaccination. Of these conditions, 14 have VAERS corroborators. The diseases span severity from mild to life-threatening and areas of respiration (e.g., asthma), gastrointestinal, otolaryngologic (e.g., common cold), dermatologic, generalized infections (e.g., tuberculosis), and other conditions.
Conclusion: Incidence of 19 different medical conditions was significantly higher compared to the control group who received other HIB vaccine formulations. These results were corroborated using the VAERS database, and have profound medical implications for the estimated 35 million Americans between the ages of 16 and 33 who received the vaccine.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Risk and Safety in Medicine is concerned with rendering the practice of medicine as safe as it can be; that involves promoting the highest possible quality of care, but also examining how those risks which are inevitable can be contained and managed. This is not exclusively a drugs journal. Recently it was decided to include in the subtitle of the journal three items to better indicate the scope of the journal, i.e. patient safety, pharmacovigilance and liability and the Editorial Board was adjusted accordingly. For each of these sections an Associate Editor was invited. We especially want to emphasize patient safety.