Predictive value of systemic inflammatory response index in patients with erectile dysfunction on tadalafil unresponsive patients.

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Aging Male Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-19 DOI:10.1080/13685538.2025.2467157
Resul Sobay
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a common disorder that significantly impacts quality of life, and phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5is) such as tadalafil are one of the primary treatments. However, some patients remain unresponsive, necessitating further investigation.

Objective: To investigate the association between systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) and tadalafil unresponsiveness in erectile dysfunction patients.

Methods: A total of 106 male patients who applied to the Andrology outpatient clinic with ED complaints between January and June 2024 were included in the study. Patients were started on daily tadalafil 5 mg therapy, and response was assessed after one month using the International Index of Erectile Function Erectile Function domain (IIEF-EF). SIRI values, calculated using neutrophil, monocyte, and lymphocyte counts, were compared between tadalafil-responsive and unresponsive groups.

Results: Tadalafil unresponsiveness was observed in 48.1% of patients. Non-responders had significantly higher mean age(57.44 ± 12.52 vs. 47.22 ± 11.49, p < 0.001), BMI(27.22 ± 3.17 vs. 25.85 ± 2.92, p = 0.023), and SIRI values(1.33 ± 0.82 vs. 1.02 ± 0.40, p = 0.016) compared to responders. Multivariate analysis identified age(OR = 1,641, p = 0.001) and SIRI(OR = 2.420, p = 0.014) as independent predictors of tadalafil failure. ROC curve analysis revealed a SIRI cutoff of 1.03 (AUC = 0.617) with 69.1% sensitivity and 61.2% specificity.

Conclusion: Findings suggest that systemic inflammation plays a key role in ED pathophysiology and may impair PDE5i efficacy.

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来源期刊
Aging Male
Aging Male 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
3.80%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Aging Male , the official journal of the International Society for the Study of the Aging Male, is a multidisciplinary publication covering all aspects of male health throughout the aging process. The Journal is a well-recognized and respected resource for anyone interested in keeping up to date with developments in this field. It is published quarterly in one volume per year. The Journal publishes original peer-reviewed research papers as well as review papers and other appropriate educational material that provide researchers with an integrated perspective on this new, emerging specialty. Areas of interest include, but are not limited to: Diagnosis and treatment of late-onset hypogonadism Metabolic syndrome and related conditions Treatment of erectile dysfunction and related disorders Prostate cancer and benign prostate hyperplasia.
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