Drug repurposing for Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative disorders

IF 15.7 1区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Jeffrey L. Cummings, Yadi Zhou, Alexandra Van Stone, Davis Cammann, Reina Tonegawa-Kuji, Jorge Fonseca, Feixiong Cheng
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Abstract

Repurposed drugs provide a rich source of potential therapies for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative disorders (NDD). Repurposed drugs have information from non-clinical studies, phase 1 dosing, and safety and tolerability data collected with the original indication. Computational approaches, “omic” studies, drug databases, and electronic medical records help identify candidate therapies. Generic repurposed agents lack intellectual property protection and are rarely advanced to late-stage trials for AD/NDD. In this review we define repurposing, describe the advantages and challenges of repurposing, offer strategies for overcoming the obstacles, and describe the key contributions of repurposing to the drug development ecosystem.

Abstract Image

阿尔茨海默病和其他神经退行性疾病的药物再利用
再利用药物为阿尔茨海默病(AD)和其他神经退行性疾病(NDD)的潜在治疗提供了丰富的来源。重新利用的药物有来自非临床研究的信息,1期剂量,以及原始适应症收集的安全性和耐受性数据。计算方法、“组学”研究、药物数据库和电子医疗记录有助于确定候选疗法。非专利改型药物缺乏知识产权保护,并且很少进入AD/NDD的后期试验。在这篇综述中,我们定义了再利用,描述了再利用的优势和挑战,提供了克服障碍的策略,并描述了再利用对药物开发生态系统的主要贡献。
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来源期刊
Nature Communications
Nature Communications Biological Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
24.90
自引率
2.40%
发文量
6928
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: Nature Communications, an open-access journal, publishes high-quality research spanning all areas of the natural sciences. Papers featured in the journal showcase significant advances relevant to specialists in each respective field. With a 2-year impact factor of 16.6 (2022) and a median time of 8 days from submission to the first editorial decision, Nature Communications is committed to rapid dissemination of research findings. As a multidisciplinary journal, it welcomes contributions from biological, health, physical, chemical, Earth, social, mathematical, applied, and engineering sciences, aiming to highlight important breakthroughs within each domain.
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