{"title":"Jacobi polynomials, invariant rings, and generalized t-designs","authors":"Himadri Shekhar Chakraborty , Nur Hamid , Tsuyoshi Miezaki , Manabu Oura","doi":"10.1016/j.disc.2025.114447","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the present paper, we provide results that relate the Jacobi polynomials in genus <em>g</em>. We show that if a code is <em>t</em>-homogeneous that is, the codewords of the code for every given weight hold a <em>t</em>-design, then its Jacobi polynomial in genus <em>g</em> with composition <em>T</em> with <span><math><mo>|</mo><mi>T</mi><mo>|</mo><mo>≤</mo><mi>t</mi></math></span> can be obtained from its weight enumerator in genus <em>g</em> using the polarization operator. Using this fact, we investigate the invariant ring, which relates the homogeneous Jacobi polynomials of the binary codes in genus <em>g</em>. Specifically, the generators of the invariant ring appearing for <span><math><mi>g</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span> are obtained. Moreover, we define the split Jacobi polynomials in genus <em>g</em> and obtain the MacWilliams type identity for it. A split generalization for higher genus cases of the relation between the Jacobi polynomials and weight enumerator of a <em>t</em>-homogeneous code also given.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50572,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics","volume":"348 6","pages":"Article 114447"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discrete Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X2500055X","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In the present paper, we provide results that relate the Jacobi polynomials in genus g. We show that if a code is t-homogeneous that is, the codewords of the code for every given weight hold a t-design, then its Jacobi polynomial in genus g with composition T with can be obtained from its weight enumerator in genus g using the polarization operator. Using this fact, we investigate the invariant ring, which relates the homogeneous Jacobi polynomials of the binary codes in genus g. Specifically, the generators of the invariant ring appearing for are obtained. Moreover, we define the split Jacobi polynomials in genus g and obtain the MacWilliams type identity for it. A split generalization for higher genus cases of the relation between the Jacobi polynomials and weight enumerator of a t-homogeneous code also given.
期刊介绍:
Discrete Mathematics provides a common forum for significant research in many areas of discrete mathematics and combinatorics. Among the fields covered by Discrete Mathematics are graph and hypergraph theory, enumeration, coding theory, block designs, the combinatorics of partially ordered sets, extremal set theory, matroid theory, algebraic combinatorics, discrete geometry, matrices, and discrete probability theory.
Items in the journal include research articles (Contributions or Notes, depending on length) and survey/expository articles (Perspectives). Efforts are made to process the submission of Notes (short articles) quickly. The Perspectives section features expository articles accessible to a broad audience that cast new light or present unifying points of view on well-known or insufficiently-known topics.