Influence of the Composition and Structural Differences of Zirconium-Containing Sodium–Cesium Aluminoborosilicate Glasses on Their Heat and Water Resistance

IF 0.9 Q4 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR
V. E. Eremyashev, G. G. Korinevskaya, D. E. Zhivulin, V. N. Bocharov, M. V. Shtenberg, K. A. Filippova, S. M. Shaydullin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The study deals with the effect exerted by adding various zirconium amounts on the heat resistance and chemical durability of aluminoborosilicate glass-containing host materials prepared by rapid cooling (quenching) of melts with different ratios of sodium and cesium. The specific features of the anionic structure of the glass-containing part of these materials were studied by vibrational spectroscopy. The Na/Cs ratio and zirconium additions influence the softening/glass transition point and the rate of dissolution of the major components on prolonged keeping in an aqueous medium. The results obtained are recommended for use in evaluation and correction of properties of borosilicate host materials for high-level waste immobilization.

Abstract Image

含锆钠铯铝硼硅酸盐玻璃的组成和结构差异对其耐热性和耐水性的影响
研究了不同钠、铯含量的熔体快速冷却(淬火)制备含硼硅铝玻璃主体材料时,加入不同锆量对材料耐热性和化学耐久性的影响。用振动光谱法研究了这些材料中含玻璃部分阴离子结构的具体特征。Na/Cs比和锆的添加量影响软化/玻璃化过渡点和主要组分在水介质中长时间保存的溶解速率。所得结果可用于高放废物固定化硼硅酸盐载体材料的性能评价和修正。
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来源期刊
Radiochemistry
Radiochemistry CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
33.30%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Radiochemistry  is a journal that covers the theoretical and applied aspects of radiochemistry, including basic nuclear physical properties of radionuclides; chemistry of radioactive elements and their compounds; the occurrence and behavior of natural and artificial radionuclides in the environment; nuclear fuel cycle; radiochemical analysis methods and devices; production and isolation of radionuclides, synthesis of labeled compounds, new applications of radioactive tracers; radiochemical aspects of nuclear medicine; radiation chemistry and after-effects of nuclear transformations.
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