Comprehensive system biology analysis of microRNA-101-3p regulatory network identifies crucial genes and pathways in hepatocellular carcinoma

IF 3.5 Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2025-02-18 DOI:10.1016/j.jgeb.2025.100471

Nasim Rahimi-Farsi , Abozar Ghorbani , Negar Mottaghi-Dastjerdi , Taha Shahbazi , Fatemeh Bostanian , Parvin Mohseni , Fateme Yazdani

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. This study aimed to explore the role of hsa-miR-101-3p in HCC pathogenesis by identifying key genes and pathways. A comprehensive bioinformatics analysis revealed twelve hub genes (ETNK1, BICRA, IL1R1, KDM3A, ARID2, GSK3β, EZH2, NOTCH1, SMARCA4, FOS, CREB1, and CASP3) and highlighted their involvement in crucial oncogenic pathways, including PI3K/Akt, mTOR, MAPK, and TGF-β. Gene expression analysis showed significant overexpression of ETNK1, KDM3A, EZH2, SMARCA4, and CASP3 in HCC tissues, correlating with poorer survival outcomes. Drug screening identified therapeutic candidates, including Tazemetostat for EZH2 and lithium compounds for GSK3β, underscoring their potential for targeted treatment. These findings provide novel insights into the complexity of HCC pathogenesis, suggesting that the identified hub genes could serve as diagnostic or prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets. While bioinformatics-driven, this study offers a strong basis for future clinical validation to advance precision medicine in HCC.

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来源期刊

Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biotechnology

CiteScore

5.70

自引率

5.70%

发文量

159

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： Journal of genetic engineering and biotechnology is devoted to rapid publication of full-length research papers that leads to significant contribution in advancing knowledge in genetic engineering and biotechnology and provide novel perspectives in this research area. JGEB includes all major themes related to genetic engineering and recombinant DNA. The area of interest of JGEB includes but not restricted to: •Plant genetics •Animal genetics •Bacterial enzymes •Agricultural Biotechnology, •Biochemistry, •Biophysics, •Bioinformatics, •Environmental Biotechnology, •Industrial Biotechnology, •Microbial biotechnology, •Medical Biotechnology, •Bioenergy, Biosafety, •Biosecurity, •Bioethics, •GMOS, •Genomic, •Proteomic JGEB accepts