The impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on attention: an empirical investigation.

IF 2.3 4区医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY

BioPsychoSocial Medicine Pub Date : 2025-02-14 DOI:10.1186/s13030-024-00320-w

Maitreyi Redkar, Azizuddin Khan

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrinal dysfunction characterized by androgen excess, irregular or absent menstruation, and polycystic ovarian morphology. While extensive research is conducted on the biochemical and medical ramifications of PCOS. However, there is not much research on cognitive mechanisms, especially attention. Attention is the fundamental cognitive ability that influences other cognitive and psychological phenomena. Therefore, the present study attempts to investigate the effect of PCOS on attention.

Methods: Flanker's task examining focussed attention and Posner's cueing task measuring divided attention was administered to 173 female participants, of which 101 constituted the PCOS group and the remaining were control. The Analysis of Variance was used to analyze the data.

Results: These findings demonstrated that the PCOS group took longer in focused attention, 557.21 milliseconds (SD = 169.70), compared to the reaction time of 462.88 milliseconds (SD = 120.80) in divided attention. Concerning accuracy, the PCOS group made more errors in the focused attention task at 0.98 (SD = 0.41), while for the divided attention task, it was 0.99 (SD = 0.27).

Conclusions: Women with PCOS showed more error and slower reaction time in focused attention.

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来源期刊

BioPsychoSocial Medicine Multiple-

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

18 weeks

期刊介绍： BioPsychoSocial Medicine is an open access, peer-reviewed online journal that encompasses all aspects of the interrelationships between the biological, psychological, social, and behavioral factors of health and illness. BioPsychoSocial Medicine is the official journal of the Japanese Society of Psychosomatic Medicine, and publishes research on psychosomatic disorders and diseases that are characterized by objective organic changes and/or functional changes that could be induced, progressed, aggravated, or exacerbated by psychological, social, and/or behavioral factors and their associated psychosomatic treatments.