Justin Prabowo, Leo Lai, Yangyang Wang, Ruofan Wu, Yuan Chen
{"title":"Sustainable carbon materials from methane pyrolysis for energy applications","authors":"Justin Prabowo, Leo Lai, Yangyang Wang, Ruofan Wu, Yuan Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.cogsc.2025.101004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Methane pyrolysis (CH<sub>4</sub> → 2H<sub>2</sub> + C) presents a promising pathway for low CO<sub>2</sub> emission H<sub>2</sub> and solid carbon material production. This opinion article focuses on recent research progress in the past 3 years (2022–2024) on this topic, focusing on potential energy applications of carbon materials. Innovative CH<sub>4</sub> pyrolysis processes using solid catalysts, molten liquid catalysts, and new energy delivery methods were first described. Next, representative studies exploring carbon materials' energy conversion and storage applications were highlighted. Lastly, challenges and opportunities for future studies were proposed. The potential of using CH<sub>4</sub> pyrolysis to produce sustainable carbon materials for energy-related applications is immense, offering hope and inspiration for accelerating the transition to a sustainable future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54228,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 101004"},"PeriodicalIF":9.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452223625000082","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Methane pyrolysis (CH4 → 2H2 + C) presents a promising pathway for low CO2 emission H2 and solid carbon material production. This opinion article focuses on recent research progress in the past 3 years (2022–2024) on this topic, focusing on potential energy applications of carbon materials. Innovative CH4 pyrolysis processes using solid catalysts, molten liquid catalysts, and new energy delivery methods were first described. Next, representative studies exploring carbon materials' energy conversion and storage applications were highlighted. Lastly, challenges and opportunities for future studies were proposed. The potential of using CH4 pyrolysis to produce sustainable carbon materials for energy-related applications is immense, offering hope and inspiration for accelerating the transition to a sustainable future.
期刊介绍:
The Current Opinion journals address the challenge specialists face in keeping up with the expanding information in their fields. In Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry, experts present views on recent advances in a clear and readable form. The journal also provides evaluations of the most noteworthy papers, annotated by experts, from the extensive pool of original publications in Green and Sustainable Chemistry.