{"title":"Use of an Indwelling Pleural Catheter in a Malignant Effusion With Concurrent <i>Mycobacterium avium</i> Infection and Advanced HIV.","authors":"Naomi Mescall, Ruth Semprini","doi":"10.1002/rcr2.70113","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 63-year-old male was diagnosed with a combination of three concurrent diseases: stage 4 lung adenocarcinoma, ipsilateral mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) pleural effusion, and advanced HIV. He has been successfully treated for each diagnosis. At 2 years from presentation he continues on immunotherapy, with his pleural culture clear of MAC, and he has an undetectable HIV viral load. An indwelling pleural catheter was inserted for management of the recurrent malignant pleural effusion. We describe our management approach to a combined malignant and MAC related effusion in a patient with co-existing advanced HIV.</p>","PeriodicalId":45846,"journal":{"name":"Respirology Case Reports","volume":"13 2","pages":"e70113"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11821184/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Respirology Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.70113","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/2/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"RESPIRATORY SYSTEM","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A 63-year-old male was diagnosed with a combination of three concurrent diseases: stage 4 lung adenocarcinoma, ipsilateral mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) pleural effusion, and advanced HIV. He has been successfully treated for each diagnosis. At 2 years from presentation he continues on immunotherapy, with his pleural culture clear of MAC, and he has an undetectable HIV viral load. An indwelling pleural catheter was inserted for management of the recurrent malignant pleural effusion. We describe our management approach to a combined malignant and MAC related effusion in a patient with co-existing advanced HIV.
期刊介绍:
Respirology Case Reports is an open-access online journal dedicated to the publication of original clinical case reports, case series, clinical images and clinical videos in all fields of respiratory medicine. The Journal encourages the international exchange between clinicians and researchers of experiences in diagnosing and treating uncommon diseases or diseases with unusual presentations. All manuscripts are peer-reviewed through a streamlined process that aims at providing a rapid turnaround time from submission to publication.