A 10-Year Personal History of the Radiological Operations Support Specialist.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
William Irwin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract: The Radiological Operations Support Specialist Program accomplished one of the hardest outcomes-to build and sustain an all-volunteer organization from a few people to hundreds. Even more, the organization created a cadre of newly certified technical specialists able to help the local, state, and federal authorities respond better to a radiological or nuclear catastrophe so our nation can recover faster. The effort has had the endorsement of the United States Congress and the support of three important federal agencies and the national partnership for radiation protection, the Conference of Radiation Control Program Directors. The development of the Radiological Operations Support Specialist (ROSS) occurred over the same time when numerous other references, tools, trainings, and exercises were ushered in. A 10-year period that may be the most remarkable unified radiological emergency preparedness effort yet undertaken. This article describes the key motivators and many of the guidance documents and technical tools and capabilities that came together over the last 10 years that helped build not just an organization of radiological and nuclear emergency response and recovery subject matter experts that the nation needs, but also nearly everything to sustain them effectively for decades to come.

放射操作支持专家的10年个人历史。
摘要:放射操作支持专家计划完成了最难的成果之一-建立和维持一个由几人到数百人的全志愿者组织。此外,该组织还培养了一批新认证的技术专家,能够帮助地方、州和联邦当局更好地应对放射性或核灾难,使我们的国家能够更快地恢复。这项工作得到了美国国会的认可,并得到了三个重要的联邦机构和辐射防护国家伙伴关系——辐射控制项目主任会议的支持。放射操作支持专家(ROSS)的发展是在许多其他参考资料、工具、培训和练习出现的同时发生的。10年期间可能是迄今进行的最引人注目的统一辐射应急准备工作。这篇文章描述了过去10年里形成的主要激励因素、许多指导文件、技术工具和能力,它们不仅帮助建立了一个由国家需要的辐射和核应急响应和恢复主题专家组成的组织,而且还帮助建立了在未来几十年有效维持这些组织的几乎所有东西。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Health physics
Health physics 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
324
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Health Physics, first published in 1958, provides the latest research to a wide variety of radiation safety professionals including health physicists, nuclear chemists, medical physicists, and radiation safety officers with interests in nuclear and radiation science. The Journal allows professionals in these and other disciplines in science and engineering to stay on the cutting edge of scientific and technological advances in the field of radiation safety. The Journal publishes original papers, technical notes, articles on advances in practical applications, editorials, and correspondence. Journal articles report on the latest findings in theoretical, practical, and applied disciplines of epidemiology and radiation effects, radiation biology and radiation science, radiation ecology, and related fields.
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