AiYuan Cai , HuiShi Ye , YuanHong Lin , JinYun Li , DongSheng Fang , ZhongBin Pan , ZhiWei Li , GuangLiang Luo , YanFang Huang , CiAi Lai
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background and objective
Colon Cancer (CC) is a common malignant tumor. The aim of this study was to investigate the role and regulatory mechanism of circular RNA pappalysin-1 (circ-PAPPA; hsa_circ_0088233) in CC.
Methods
In cancer tissues from CC patients, circ-PAPPA expression was measured and its relationship with patients’ clinical features was analyzed. Plasmid vectors or oligonucleotides interfering with the expression of circ-PAPPA, microRNA (miR)-656–3p or G-protein subunit Gamma-5 (GNG5) were transfected into CC cells. Cell viability was detected by MTT and colony formation assay; apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry; and cell migration and invasion were detected by wound healing assay and Transwell. Glycolytic capacity of CC cells was assessed by measuring glucose uptake and lactate production using commercial kits. The targeting relationship between miR-656–3p and circ-PAPPA or GNG5 was verified by bioinformatics website starBase and dual luciferase reporter gene assay assays.
Results
Circ-PAPPA was upregulated in CC and was negatively correlated with benign pathological features and 5-year survival rates of CC patients. Circ-PAPPA silencing inhibited the growth and glycolysis of CC cells through upregulating miR-656–3p. GNG5, a target of miR-656–3p, could reverse the impacts of silencing circ-PAPPA on CC cells.
Conclusion
Circ-PAPPA may play an oncogenic role in CC by promoting cell growth and glycolysis through the miR-656–3p/GNG5 axis.
期刊介绍:
CLINICS is an electronic journal that publishes peer-reviewed articles in continuous flow, of interest to clinicians and researchers in the medical sciences. CLINICS complies with the policies of funding agencies which request or require deposition of the published articles that they fund into publicly available databases. CLINICS supports the position of the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) on trial registration.