Frequency of malnutrition in adult patients with stage V chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis.

Q3 Medicine

Revista Peruana de Medicina de Experimental y Salud Publica Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI:10.17843/rpmesp.2024.414.13638

Luis Ángel Rodríguez-Chávez, Solessi Ramírez-Pachamango, Cristhian Renzho Elsayed Rodríguez-Mendoza

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Motivation for the study. The frequency of malnutrition in adult patients with grade V chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis at the High Complexity Hospital of La Libertad "Virgen de la Puerta" is unknown. Main findings. We found high frequency of malnutrition in hemodialysis patients (92.4%), with moderate/severe malnutrition predominating (72.4%). Implications. This study allows us to understand the situation of malnutrition in hemodialysis patients in order to initiate early nutritional intervention, in addition to providing important data that add to the available evidence. This was a cross-sectional observational study that aimed to determine the frequency of malnutrition in adult patients with stage V chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis. The sample consisted of 105 adult patients diagnosed stage V chronic kidney disease who received hemodialysis at the "Virgen de la Puerta" High Complexity Hospital in Trujillo, Peru. We applied the Malnutrition-Inflammation Score (MIS), 97 (92.4%) patients presented malnutrition, of which 20% had mild malnutrition, 37.1% had moderate malnutrition and 35.3% had severe malnutrition; only 8 patients (7.6%) presented normal nutritional status. In conclusion, we found a high frequency of malnutrition among patients diagnosed with stage V chronic kidney disease receiving hemodialysis.

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成人慢性肾脏疾病V期血液透析患者营养不良的发生率。

学习的动机。在La Libertad “Virgen de La Puerta”高复杂性医院接受血液透析的成人V级慢性肾病患者中，营养不良的频率尚不清楚。主要发现。我们发现血液透析患者营养不良发生率高（92.4%），以中度/重度营养不良为主（72.4%）。的影响。这项研究使我们能够了解血液透析患者的营养不良情况，以便开展早期营养干预，此外还提供了重要的数据，增加了现有的证据。这是一项横断面观察性研究，旨在确定成人V期慢性肾病血液透析患者营养不良的频率。样本包括105名诊断为V期慢性肾病的成人患者，他们在秘鲁特鲁希略的“处女”高复杂性医院接受血液透析。应用营养不良-炎症评分法（MIS）， 97例（92.4%）患者出现营养不良，其中轻度营养不良占20%，中度营养不良占37.1%，重度营养不良占35.3%；仅有8例（7.6%）营养状况正常。总之，我们发现在接受血液透析的V期慢性肾病患者中营养不良的频率很高。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista Peruana de Medicina de Experimental y Salud Publica Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： La Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública (RPMESP) es el órgano oficial de difusión científica del Instituto Nacional de Salud (INS) del Perú. Es una publicación arbitrada por pares, de periodicidad trimestral, de ámbito y difusión mundial, indizada en MEDLINE/Index Medicos, SCOPUS, EMBASE, SciELO Salud Pública y otras bases de datos internacionales. La RPMESP es distribuida en su versión impresa y electrónica, con acceso gratuito a texto completo. La RPMESP publica artículos referidos a temas del ámbito biomédico y de salud pública, resaltando aportes prácticos, que contribuyan a mejorar la situación de salud del país y de la región. Propicia el intercambio de la experiencia científica en salud entre instituciones y personas dedicadas a la investigación dentro y fuera del Perú a fin de promover el avance y la aplicación de la investigación en salud.