A Randomized Controlled Trial of Aromatherapy to Reduce Symptom Burden in Patients Undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Monica Bates, Alexandra Thullen, Laura Basham, Allie Carter, Alyson Keen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of aromatherapy on symptom burden and associated outcomes.

Sample & setting: 92 inpatients who underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation on hematology-oncology units in an academic hospital.

Methods & variables: Participants in this pilot randomized controlled trial received essential oil-infused or blank aromatherapy patches and completed a symptom journal. Mixed-model analysis of variance was used to analyze chemotherapy-induced nausea, vomiting, and retching (CINVR) and anxiety symptoms. A t test was used to analyze medications administered for CINVR. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze additional study aims.

Results: There was no significant difference in mean symptom scores or medications administered between the intervention and control groups. On a 1-10 rating scale (10 = extremely satisfied/extremely likely), aromatherapy was rated 8 or higher for satisfaction (n = 50) and likeliness to use again (n = 53).

Implications for nursing: Aromatherapy can be used for holistic symptom management to improve the patient experience.

芳香疗法减轻造血干细胞移植患者症状负担的随机对照试验。
目的:评价芳香疗法对症状负担及相关结局的安全性和有效性。样本与背景:某学术医院血液科肿瘤科92例接受造血干细胞移植的住院患者。方法和变量:这项随机对照试验的参与者接受精油注入或空白芳香疗法贴片,并完成症状日志。混合模型方差分析用于分析化疗引起的恶心、呕吐和干呕(CINVR)和焦虑症状。采用t检验分析CINVR的用药情况。描述性统计用于分析其他研究目的。结果:干预组和对照组在平均症状评分和用药方面无显著差异。在1-10的评分范围内(10 =非常满意/极有可能),芳香疗法的满意度(n = 50)和再次使用的可能性(n = 53)被评为8或更高。对护理的启示:芳香疗法可用于整体症状管理,以改善患者的体验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Oncology nursing forum
Oncology nursing forum 医学-护理
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
76
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The mission of the Oncology Nursing Forum, an official publication of ONS, is to Convey research information related to practice, technology, education, and leadership. Disseminate oncology nursing research and evidence-based practice to enhance transdisciplinary quality cancer care. Stimulate discussion of critical issues relevant to oncology nursing.
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