Assessment of Dental Pathology Using Visual Oral Examination in 1082 Dogs in Türkiye.

IF 0.7 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Melike Kübra Adak, Ibrahim Akin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution and prevalence of dental diseases in dogs from Türkiye and compare their relationships with various factors. The study focused on the impact of age, gender, feeding method, and breed groups on the presence of dental diseases. Results revealed that dental diseases were prevalent among dogs, with variations observed across different factors. Age group analysis indicated that age had a significant influence on the presence of dental diseases, with lower rates observed in the 0 to 9 months and 10 to 18 months age groups. Analysis of feeding methods showed that home-cooked and mixed feeding was associated with a higher prevalence of dental diseases, while dry food feeding demonstrated lower rates. Gender analysis revealed an association between gender and dental diseases, particularly in the incisor and premolar teeth. However, no statistical significance was found in the molar teeth. Analysis of breeds demonstrated variations in the prevalence of dental diseases, with small breeds showing higher rates. In conclusion, this study sheds light on the distribution and factors associated with dental diseases in dogs from Türkiye. The findings highlight the importance of age, feeding method, gender, and breed group as potential risk factors for dental diseases. The results can guide veterinarians and dog owners in implementing effective preventive measures and treatment strategies to maintain optimal dental health in dogs. Further research is warranted to explore additional factors and interventions for improving dental care in canine populations.

用目测口腔检查评价1082只犬的口腔病理。
本研究的目的是调查基耶犬口腔疾病的分布和流行情况,并比较其与各种因素的关系。研究的重点是年龄、性别、喂养方法和饲养群体对牙病的影响。结果显示,牙齿疾病在狗中普遍存在,不同因素之间存在差异。年龄组分析表明,年龄对牙齿疾病的存在有重大影响,0至9个月和10至18个月年龄组的发病率较低。对喂养方法的分析表明,家庭烹饪和混合喂养与较高的牙病发病率有关,而干粮喂养的发病率较低。性别分析揭示了性别与牙齿疾病之间的联系,特别是在门牙和前磨牙方面。而磨牙的差异无统计学意义。对品种的分析表明,牙齿疾病的患病率存在差异,小品种的发病率较高。总之,本研究揭示了基耶犬牙齿疾病的分布和相关因素。研究结果强调了年龄、喂养方式、性别和饲养群体作为牙齿疾病潜在危险因素的重要性。结果可以指导兽医和狗主人实施有效的预防措施和治疗策略,以保持狗的最佳牙齿健康。进一步的研究需要探索其他因素和干预措施,以改善犬类群体的牙齿保健。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry VETERINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
10.00%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: The Journal of Veterinary Dentistry (JOVD) is the official peer-reviewed publication of the Foundation for Veterinary Dentistry. The JOVD provides a continuing education forum for veterinary dental scientists, veterinarians, dentists, and veterinary/dental technicians and hygienists who are engaged in veterinary dental practice. JOVD articles provide practical and scientifically sound information covering not only the medical and surgical aspects, but also specific categories as they relate to clinical practice.
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