A critical analysis of Athena Swan as a policy-scoring scheme

IF 3 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
John Armstrong, Alice Sullivan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Athena Swan was established in 2005 with the goal of advancing the careers of women in STEMM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics and Medicine) subjects in higher education. Since then, it has expanded its remit in various ways and has generated some controversy. This paper explains how Athena Swan operates as a policy-scoring scheme, requiring universities to submit plans for policy improvement in order to receive a bronze, silver or gold award. We explain that the implications of rewarding plans for improvement have not been widely understood. We document Athena Swan's changing policies on sex and data collection, which for a period discouraged data collection on sex. We demonstrate the way in which activists were able to capture Athena Swan's policy development process and argue that policy-scoring schemes can lead to groupthink and pose risks to academic freedom. The outsourcing of equalities work to such schemes does not encourage evidence-based prioritisation and discussion of the needs of competing characteristics.

对雅典娜-天鹅作为政策评分计划的批判性分析
雅典娜•斯旺成立于2005年,其目标是促进女性在高等教育stem(科学、技术、工程、数学和医学)学科中的职业发展。从那时起,它以各种方式扩大了自己的职权范围,并引发了一些争议。这篇论文解释了Athena Swan作为一个政策评分计划是如何运作的,它要求大学提交政策改进计划,以获得铜奖、银奖或金奖。我们解释说,奖励改进计划的含义尚未被广泛理解。我们记录了雅典娜·斯旺在性别和数据收集方面不断变化的政策,这在一段时间内阻碍了性别数据的收集。我们展示了活动人士如何能够捕捉到Athena Swan的政策发展过程,并认为政策评分方案可能导致群体思维,并对学术自由构成风险。将平等工作外包给此类计划,不会鼓励基于证据的优先排序,也不会鼓励对竞争特征需求的讨论。
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来源期刊
British Educational Research Journal
British Educational Research Journal EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
8.70%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: The British Educational Research Journal is an international peer reviewed medium for the publication of articles of interest to researchers in education and has rapidly become a major focal point for the publication of educational research from throughout the world. For further information on the association please visit the British Educational Research Association web site. The journal is interdisciplinary in approach, and includes reports of case studies, experiments and surveys, discussions of conceptual and methodological issues and of underlying assumptions in educational research, accounts of research in progress, and book reviews.
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