The Adoption of Open Source Software Among Universities in Iraq: The Moderating Role of AI Capability

IF 4.3 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI:10.1155/hbe2/9937783

Mustafa Moosa Qasim, Ali Raad Abdulkareem, Radhwan Sneesl

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Abstract

Open source software (OSS) is a trendy innovation that is being used by all organizations. However, the usage of OSS is still limited in higher education. This research examines the adoption of OSS among universities in Iraq, focusing on the moderating role of artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities. The research is aimed at exploring how factors such as perceived ease of use (PEOU), compatibility, perceived risk, security, and cost-effectiveness influence OSS adoption. Using a quantitative research methodology, data was collected from 272 university decision-makers and analysed using Smart PLS 4. The results of the study indicate that factors such as PEOU, compatibility, perceived risk, security, and cost-effectiveness have a significant positive influence on the adoption of OSS. The research findings provide valuable insights for decision-makers in university settings who are grappling with the intricate process of adopting OSS. These findings offer valuable insights for higher education institutions in Iraq and other developing regions seeking to adopt OSS.

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来源期刊

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies Social Sciences-Social Sciences (all)

CiteScore

17.20

自引率

8.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies is an interdisciplinary journal dedicated to publishing high-impact research that enhances understanding of the complex interactions between diverse human behavior and emerging digital technologies.