Influence of La2O3 Addition on CuO/CeO2 Catalysts for the Water–Gas Shift Reaction

IF 3.9 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Tatiana de Freitas Silva, José Mansur Assaf, Alessandra Fonseca Lucrédio, Cristhiane Guimarães Maciel Reis and Karina Arruda Almeida*, 
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

CuO/CeO2 and CuO/xCeO2-yLa2O3 catalysts, synthesized with varying CeO2 and La2O3 molar ratios (1:1, 1:2, and 2:1), were prepared via the hydrothermal method and tested in the water–gas shift reaction (150–350 °C). La2O3 addition altered structural properties, reducing surface area and copper dispersion. XANES and in situ XRD confirmed metallic Cu species during reduction and reaction. Catalytic tests revealed CuO/CeO2 excelled at low temperatures, while La2O3-doped catalysts, especially CuO/1CeO2-1 La2O3, performed better at 250–350 °C. Stability tests showed La2O3-doped catalysts resisted deactivation and sintering better than CuO/CeO2, even with CO2 and H2 in the feed.

La2O3加入对CuO/CeO2水气转换反应催化剂的影响
采用水热法制备了不同CeO2和La2O3摩尔比(1:1、1:2和2:1)的CuO/CeO2和CuO/xCeO2-yLa2O3催化剂,并在150 ~ 350℃的水气转换反应中进行了测试。La2O3的加入改变了结构性能,降低了比表面积和铜的分散性。XANES和原位XRD证实了还原和反应过程中金属Cu的存在。催化实验表明,CuO/CeO2在低温下表现优异,而La2O3掺杂的催化剂,特别是CuO/1CeO2-1 La2O3在250 ~ 350℃时表现较好。稳定性测试表明,即使在原料中有CO2和H2的情况下,la2o3掺杂的催化剂也比CuO/CeO2具有更好的抗钝化和烧结性能。
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来源期刊
Langmuir
Langmuir 化学-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
10.30%
发文量
1464
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Langmuir is an interdisciplinary journal publishing articles in the following subject categories: Colloids: surfactants and self-assembly, dispersions, emulsions, foams Interfaces: adsorption, reactions, films, forces Biological Interfaces: biocolloids, biomolecular and biomimetic materials Materials: nano- and mesostructured materials, polymers, gels, liquid crystals Electrochemistry: interfacial charge transfer, charge transport, electrocatalysis, electrokinetic phenomena, bioelectrochemistry Devices and Applications: sensors, fluidics, patterning, catalysis, photonic crystals However, when high-impact, original work is submitted that does not fit within the above categories, decisions to accept or decline such papers will be based on one criteria: What Would Irving Do? Langmuir ranks #2 in citations out of 136 journals in the category of Physical Chemistry with 113,157 total citations. The journal received an Impact Factor of 4.384*. This journal is also indexed in the categories of Materials Science (ranked #1) and Multidisciplinary Chemistry (ranked #5).
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