CLMP increases 5-fluorouracil sensitivity in colorectal cancer through the inhibition of autophagy.

IF 2.7 4区生物学 Q1 ANATOMY & MORPHOLOGY

Tissue & cell Pub Date : 2025-01-30 DOI:10.1016/j.tice.2025.102771

Kun Yu, Hongjiang Pu, Xuan Zhang, Quan Yang, Weimin Wang, Wenliang Li, Ziyu Li

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: We aimed to explore the biological function of CLMP in colorectal cancer (CRC) and to determine the effect of CLMP on 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) sensitivity in CRC.

Methods: Sixteen pairs of CRC tissues and paracancerous tissues were collected. Immortalized intestinal epithelial cell lines and human CRC cell lines were purchased, and the cells were treated with DMSO and 5-FU. RTqPCR, western blotting, CCK8, colony formation, scratch, and Transwell assays were performed to determine the molecular mechanism of CLMP in the regulation of autophagy and sensitivity to 5-FU in CRC cells.

Results: CLMP was expressed at low levels in CRC tissues. The upregulation of CLMP expression could inhibit cell proliferation, colony number, migration and invasion and increase the sensitivity of CRC cells to 5-FU. Mechanistic studies revealed that the overexpression of CLMP could block the activation of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, inhibit autophagy, and increase the chemosensitivity of CRC cells to 5-FU.

Conclusion: CLMP overexpression can reduce the level of autophagy and increase the sensitivity of CRC to 5-FU, providing a potential target for the treatment of CRC.

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来源期刊

Tissue & cell 医学-解剖学与形态学

CiteScore

3.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

234

期刊介绍： Tissue and Cell is devoted to original research on the organization of cells, subcellular and extracellular components at all levels, including the grouping and interrelations of cells in tissues and organs. The journal encourages submission of ultrastructural studies that provide novel insights into structure, function and physiology of cells and tissues, in health and disease. Bioengineering and stem cells studies focused on the description of morphological and/or histological data are also welcomed. Studies investigating the effect of compounds and/or substances on structure of cells and tissues are generally outside the scope of this journal. For consideration, studies should contain a clear rationale on the use of (a) given substance(s), have a compelling morphological and structural focus and present novel incremental findings from previous literature.