Evaluation of Nutritional Status and Risk Factors of Malnutrition in Immigrant Kyrgyz Turk Children and Adolescents Living in Ulupamir, Van, Türkiye.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q4 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
Ecology of Food and Nutrition Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-07 DOI:10.1080/03670244.2025.2462907
Cansev Meşe Yavuz, Başak Koca Özer
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study investigates the nutritional status and malnutrition risk factors among Kyrgyz Turk children and adolescents in Ulupamir village, Türkiye, a unique immigrant population with limited representation in academic literature. A total of 150 participants were assessed through anthropometric measurements and dietary intake analysis. The results reveal a high prevalence of stunting, underweight, and thinness, reflecting significant malnutrition challenges. Key contributing factors include low socioeconomic status, inadequate energy and nutrient intake, and dietary insufficiencies, particularly in micronutrients such as vitamins D, C, and B12. Risk factors such as age, daily iron consumption, and meal skipping were significantly associated with malnutrition. When compared to national data, the prevalence of malnutrition in Ulupamir was notably higher, underscoring disparities linked to socioeconomic and cultural dynamics. These findings highlight the urgent need for targeted interventions focusing on dietary diversity, nutritional education, and improved food accessibility to address the malnutrition in this underrepresented community.

居住在土耳其省乌鲁帕米尔市的吉尔吉斯族移民儿童和青少年营养状况及营养不良危险因素的评估。
本研究调查了基耶省乌鲁帕米尔村吉尔吉斯族土耳其儿童和青少年的营养状况和营养不良风险因素,这是一个独特的移民人口,在学术文献中代表性有限。通过人体测量和饮食摄入分析,共对150名参与者进行了评估。结果显示,发育迟缓、体重不足和消瘦的发生率很高,反映出严重的营养不良挑战。主要影响因素包括社会经济地位低、能量和营养摄入不足以及饮食不足,特别是维生素D、C和B12等微量营养素不足。年龄、每日铁摄入量和不吃饭等风险因素与营养不良显著相关。与全国数据相比,乌卢帕米尔的营养不良发生率明显更高,凸显了与社会经济和文化动态相关的差异。这些发现突出表明,迫切需要采取有针对性的干预措施,重点关注饮食多样性、营养教育和改善食物可及性,以解决这一代表性不足的社区的营养不良问题。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ecology of Food and Nutrition is an international journal of food and nutrition in the broadest sense. The journal publishes peer-reviewed articles on all aspects of food and nutrition -- ecological, biological, and cultural. Ecology of Food and Nutrition strives to become a forum for disseminating scholarly information on the holistic and cross-cultural dimensions of the study of food and nutrition. It emphasizes foods and food systems not only in terms of their utilization to satisfy human nutritional needs and health, but also to promote and contest social and cultural identity. The content scope is thus wide -- articles may focus on the relationship between food and nutrition, food taboos and preferences, ecology and political economy of food, the evolution of human nutrition, changes in food habits, food technology and marketing, food and identity, and food sustainability. Additionally, articles focusing on the application of theories and methods to address contemporary food and nutrition problems are encouraged. Questions of the relationship between food/nutrition and culture are as germane to the journal as analyses of the interactions among nutrition and environment, infection and human health.
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