{"title":"Numerical simulation and performance optimization of non-toxic Cs2TiBr6 single-halide perovskite solar cell by introducing interfacial defect layers","authors":"Jaspinder Kaur, Ajay Kumar Sharma, Rikmantra Basu, Harjeevan Singh","doi":"10.1007/s11082-024-08023-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recently, lead-based perovskite solar cells (PSCs) grabbed the worldwide popularity in photovoltaic industry owing to its remarkable properties. Few challenges such as toxic elements, instability, low shelf life etc. restricts the use of inorganic–organic lead based PSCs. To overcome these issues, eco-friendly, lead-free and stable cesium titanium (Cs<sub>2</sub>TiBr<sub>6</sub>) single-halide based absorber material have been introduced. In this work, FTO/SnO<sub>2</sub>/ Cs<sub>2</sub>TiBr<sub>6</sub>/MoOx/Au structure has been simulated by SCAPS-1D. The factors such as light absorbing layer thickness including charge transport layer thickness, doping, defect density, operating temperature, quantum efficiency etc. have thoroughly been examined in relation to different characteristics of PSCs. After calculation of all these parameters then a comparison is made between the proposed (Cs<sub>2</sub>TiBr<sub>6</sub>) structure with the previously reported experimental and simulation based Cs<sub>2</sub>TiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskite structures. As a result, maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) reached upto 20.11% along a FF = 82.17, Voc = 1.488 V, and Jsc = 16.34 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>. Hence, this work motivates the researchers to fabricate the highly efficient, low-toxic and stable PSCs in future for solar cell industry.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":720,"journal":{"name":"Optical and Quantum Electronics","volume":"57 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optical and Quantum Electronics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11082-024-08023-w","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Recently, lead-based perovskite solar cells (PSCs) grabbed the worldwide popularity in photovoltaic industry owing to its remarkable properties. Few challenges such as toxic elements, instability, low shelf life etc. restricts the use of inorganic–organic lead based PSCs. To overcome these issues, eco-friendly, lead-free and stable cesium titanium (Cs2TiBr6) single-halide based absorber material have been introduced. In this work, FTO/SnO2/ Cs2TiBr6/MoOx/Au structure has been simulated by SCAPS-1D. The factors such as light absorbing layer thickness including charge transport layer thickness, doping, defect density, operating temperature, quantum efficiency etc. have thoroughly been examined in relation to different characteristics of PSCs. After calculation of all these parameters then a comparison is made between the proposed (Cs2TiBr6) structure with the previously reported experimental and simulation based Cs2TiBr6 perovskite structures. As a result, maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) reached upto 20.11% along a FF = 82.17, Voc = 1.488 V, and Jsc = 16.34 mA/cm2. Hence, this work motivates the researchers to fabricate the highly efficient, low-toxic and stable PSCs in future for solar cell industry.
期刊介绍:
Optical and Quantum Electronics provides an international forum for the publication of original research papers, tutorial reviews and letters in such fields as optical physics, optical engineering and optoelectronics. Special issues are published on topics of current interest.
Optical and Quantum Electronics is published monthly. It is concerned with the technology and physics of optical systems, components and devices, i.e., with topics such as: optical fibres; semiconductor lasers and LEDs; light detection and imaging devices; nanophotonics; photonic integration and optoelectronic integrated circuits; silicon photonics; displays; optical communications from devices to systems; materials for photonics (e.g. semiconductors, glasses, graphene); the physics and simulation of optical devices and systems; nanotechnologies in photonics (including engineered nano-structures such as photonic crystals, sub-wavelength photonic structures, metamaterials, and plasmonics); advanced quantum and optoelectronic applications (e.g. quantum computing, memory and communications, quantum sensing and quantum dots); photonic sensors and bio-sensors; Terahertz phenomena; non-linear optics and ultrafast phenomena; green photonics.