Music Therapy may Decrease Radial Artery Spasm Rates and Increase Satisfaction during Coronary Angiography.

IF 2.8 3区医学 Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE

Current vascular pharmacology Pub Date : 2025-02-04 DOI:10.2174/0115701611322882250127051550

Muzaffer Aslan, Doğaç Okşen, Yunus Emre Yavuz, Çağdaş Kaynak

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: With the widespread use of the radial artery in catheterization procedures, radial artery spasm (RAS) is frequently considered an undesirable event. It is known that anxiety increases RAS, and listening to music helps individuals control anxiety during the procedure. This study aimed to investigate the effects of music concerts on RAS.

Methods: In this prospective study, imaging and interventional coronary catheterization procedures using the radial artery were included. One group listened to a musical recital during the procedure, while the other group was treated in a quiet environment. The demographics, procedural parameters, and complications of both groups were compared.

Results: The study included a total of 147 patients, with an average age of 51.6 ± 11.1 years. Of these, 78 patients (53%) listened to music, while 69 patients (46.9%) underwent catheterization in a quiet environment. The impact of music therapy on the RAS was found to be significant (11.5% vs. 20.3%; p=0.035). While music therapy showed a potential to reduce RAS rates, its effect was not statistically significant in multivariate analysis (p=0.055).

Conclusion: Music is a feasible, simple, and inexpensive method for reducing anxiety levels in patients. Listening to music during catheterization can reduce procedural discomfort and the frequency of undesirable events by helping people control their anxiety.

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音乐治疗可降低桡动脉痉挛率，提高冠状动脉造影满意度。

导论：随着桡动脉在导管插入术中的广泛应用，桡动脉痉挛（RAS）经常被认为是一种不良事件。众所周知，焦虑会增加RAS，而听音乐有助于患者在手术过程中控制焦虑。本研究旨在探讨音乐会对RAS的影响。方法：在这项前瞻性研究中，包括影像学和经桡动脉介入的冠状动脉导管插入术。在手术过程中，一组听音乐独奏，而另一组在安静的环境中接受治疗。比较两组患者的人口学特征、手术参数及并发症。结果：共纳入147例患者，平均年龄51.6±11.1岁。其中，78名患者（53%）听音乐，69名患者（46.9%）在安静的环境中进行导管置入。音乐治疗对RAS的影响显著(11.5% vs. 20.3%；p = 0.035)。虽然音乐疗法显示出降低RAS发生率的潜力，但其效果在多变量分析中没有统计学意义（p=0.055）。结论：音乐是降低患者焦虑水平的一种可行、简单、廉价的方法。导尿过程中听音乐可以帮助人们控制焦虑，从而减少程序上的不适和不良事件的发生频率。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Current vascular pharmacology 医学-外周血管病

CiteScore

9.20

自引率

4.40%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Current Vascular Pharmacology publishes clinical and research-based reviews/mini-reviews, original research articles, letters, debates, drug clinical trial studies and guest edited issues to update all those concerned with the treatment of vascular disease, bridging the gap between clinical practice and ongoing research. Vascular disease is the commonest cause of death in Westernized countries and its incidence is on the increase in developing countries. It follows that considerable research is directed at establishing effective treatment for acute vascular events. Long-term treatment has also received considerable attention (e.g. for symptomatic relief). Furthermore, effective prevention, whether primary or secondary, is backed by the findings of several landmark trials. Vascular disease is a complex field with primary care physicians and nurse practitioners as well as several specialties involved. The latter include cardiology, vascular and cardio thoracic surgery, general medicine, radiology, clinical pharmacology and neurology (stroke units).